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The CMS Level-1 electron and photon trigger: for Run II of LHC

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Published 6 February 2017 © CERN 2017 for the benefit of the CMS collaboration.
, , Topical Workshop on Electronics for Particle Physics (TWEPP2016) Citation N. Dev et al 2017 JINST 12 C02014 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/12/02/C02014

1748-0221/12/02/C02014

Abstract

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) employs a sophisticated two-level online triggering system that has a rejection factor of up to 105. Since the beginning of Run II of LHC, the conditions that CMS operates in have become increasingly challenging. The centre-of-mass energy is now 13 TeV and the instantaneous luminosity currently peaks at 1.5 ×1034 cm−2s−1. In order to keep low physics thresholds and to trigger efficiently in such conditions, the CMS trigger system has been upgraded. A new trigger architecture, the Time Multiplexed Trigger (TMT) has been introduced which allows the full granularity of the calorimeters to be exploited at the first level of the online trigger. The new trigger has also benefited immensely from technological improvements in hardware. Sophisticated algorithms, developed to fully exploit the advantages provided by the new hardware architecture, have been implemented. The new trigger system started taking physics data in 2016 following a commissioning period in 2015, and since then has performed extremely well. The hardware and firmware developments, electron and photon algorithms together with their performance in challenging 2016 conditions is presented.

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© CERN 2017 for the benefit of the CMS collaboration, published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Licenseby IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation and DOI.

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10.1088/1748-0221/12/02/C02014