Validity of the Stokes-Einstein Relation in Soft Colloids up to the Glass Transition

Sudipta Gupta, Jörg Stellbrink, Emanuela Zaccarelli, Christos N. Likos, Manuel Camargo, Peter Holmqvist, Jürgen Allgaier, Lutz Willner, and Dieter Richter
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 128302 – Published 16 September 2015
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Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of kinetically frozen block copolymer micelles of different softness across a wide range of particle concentrations, from the fluid to the onset of glassy behavior, through a combination of rheology, dynamic light scattering, and pulsed field gradient NMR spectroscopy. We additionally perform Brownian dynamics simulations based on an ultrasoft coarse-grained potential, which are found to be in quantitative agreement with experiments, capturing even the very details of dynamic structure factors S(Q,t) on approaching the glass transition. We provide evidence that for these systems the Stokes-Einstein relation holds up to the glass transition; given that it is violated for dense suspensions of hard colloids, our findings suggest that its validity is an intriguing signature of ultrasoft interactions.

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  • Received 21 May 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.128302

© 2015 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Polymers & Soft Matter

Authors & Affiliations

Sudipta Gupta1,2, Jörg Stellbrink1, Emanuela Zaccarelli3, Christos N. Likos4, Manuel Camargo5,*, Peter Holmqvist6, Jürgen Allgaier1, Lutz Willner1, and Dieter Richter1

  • 1JCNS-1 and ICS-1, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Leo-Brandt-Straße, 52425 Jülich, Germany
  • 2JCNS-SNS, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
  • 3CNR-ISC and Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale A. Moro 2, 00185 Rome, Italy
  • 4Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse 5, 1090 Vienna, Austria
  • 5Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Km 18 via Cali-Jamundí, 760030 Santiago de Cali, Colombia
  • 6Division of Physical Chemistry, Lund University, 22100 Lund, Sweden

  • *Corresponding author. manuel.camargo@uan.edu.co

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Issue

Vol. 115, Iss. 12 — 18 September 2015

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