100-K superconducting phases in the Tl-Ca-Ba-Cu-O system

R. M. Hazen, L. W. Finger, R. J. Angel, C. T. Prewitt, N. L. Ross, C. G. Hadidiacos, P. J. Heaney, D. R. Veblen, Z. Z. Sheng, A. El Ali, and A. M. Hermann
Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1657 – Published 18 April 1988
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Abstract

Two superconducting phases, Tl2Ca2Ba2Cu3O10+δ (2223) and Tl2Ca1Ba2Cu2)8+δ (2122), both with onset Tc near 120 K and zero resistivity at 100 K, have been isolated from samples in the Tl-Ca-Ba-Cu-O system. The new 2223 superconductor has a 5.40×5.40×36.25-Å3 pseudotetragonal unit cell. The 2122 superconductor, which appears to be structurally related to Bi2CaSr2Cu2O8+δ, has a 5.44×5.44×29.55-Å3 pseudotetragonal subcell. The 2223 phase is probably related to 2122 by the addition of extra calcium and copper layers.

  • Received 22 February 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1657

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. M. Hazen, L. W. Finger, R. J. Angel, C. T. Prewitt, N. L. Ross, and C. G. Hadidiacos

  • Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Washington, D.C. 20008

P. J. Heaney and D. R. Veblen

  • Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218

Z. Z. Sheng, A. El Ali, and A. M. Hermann

  • Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701

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Vol. 60, Iss. 16 — 18 April 1988

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