Andreev and Single-Particle Tunneling Spectra of Underdoped Cuprate Superconductors

Kai-Yu Yang, Kun Huang, Wei-Qiang Chen, T. M. Rice, and Fu-Chun Zhang
Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 167004 – Published 12 October 2010

Abstract

We study tunneling spectroscopy between a normal metal and an underdoped cuprate superconductor modeled by a phenomenological theory in which the pseudogap is a precursor to the undoped Mott insulator. In the low barrier tunneling limit, the spectra are enhanced by Andreev reflection only within a voltage region of the small superconducting energy gap. In the high barrier tunneling limit, the spectra show a large energy pseudogap associated with single particle tunneling. Our theory semiquantitatively describes the two gap behavior observed in tunneling experiments.

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  • Received 29 May 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.167004

© 2010 The American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Kai-Yu Yang1,2, Kun Huang2, Wei-Qiang Chen2, T. M. Rice1,2,3, and Fu-Chun Zhang2

  • 1Institut fr Theoretische Physik, ETH Zrich, CH-8093 Zrich, Switzerland
  • 2Center for Theoretical and Computational Physics and Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
  • 3Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA

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Vol. 105, Iss. 16 — 15 October 2010

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