Superthermal and Efficient-Heating Modes in the Interaction of a Cone Target with Ultraintense Laser Light

H. Nakamura, B. Chrisman, T. Tanimoto, M. Borghesi, K. Kondo, M. Nakatsutsumi, T. Norimatsu, M. Tampo, K. A. Tanaka, T. Yabuuchi, Y. Sentoku, and R. Kodama
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 045009 – Published 30 January 2009

Abstract

Interactions between a relativistic-intensity laser pulse and a cone-wire target are studied by changing the focusing point of the pulse. The pulse, when focused on the sidewall of the cone, produced superthermal electrons with an energy >10MeV, whereas less energetic electrons 1MeV were produced by the pulse when focused on the cone tip. Efficient heating of the wire was indicated by significant neutron signals observed when the pulse was focused on the tip. Particle-in-cell simulation results show reduced heating of the wire due to energetic electrons produced by specularly reflected light at the sidewall.

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  • Received 6 February 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.045009

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

H. Nakamura1,2, B. Chrisman3, T. Tanimoto1, M. Borghesi4, K. Kondo1,2, M. Nakatsutsumi1, T. Norimatsu2, M. Tampo2, K. A. Tanaka1,2, T. Yabuuchi1, Y. Sentoku3, and R. Kodama1,2,5

  • 1Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka 2-1, Suita, Osaka, Japan
  • 2Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka 2-6, Suita, Osaka, Japan
  • 3Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557, USA
  • 4School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen’s University of Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, United Kingdom
  • 5CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 5-Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 4 — 30 January 2009

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