Hall-Velocity Limited Magnetoconductivity in a Classical Two-Dimensional Wigner Crystal

A. Kristensen, K. Djerfi, P. Fozooni, M. J. Lea, P. J. Richardson, A. Santrich-Badal, A. Blackburn, and R. W. van der Heijden
Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1350 – Published 12 August 1996
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Abstract

The magnetoconductivity σxx(B) of a classical two-dimensional electron crystal on superfluid 4He is nonlinear. Experimentally, we find a contribution to σxx(B) which, at constant field B, gives σxx(B)Jx, the current density, while at constant current, σxx(B)1/B. For increasing Jx, the Hall velocity υH slowly approaches the ripplon velocity υl at the first reciprocal lattice vector, due to strong electron-ripplon interactions with the helium. The magnetoconductivity then decreases sharply for υH>υ1.

  • Received 28 December 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1350

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Kristensen, K. Djerfi, P. Fozooni, M. J. Lea, P. J. Richardson, and A. Santrich-Badal

  • Department of Physics, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, England

A. Blackburn

  • Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England

R. W. van der Heijden

  • Department of Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, NL 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands

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Issue

Vol. 77, Iss. 7 — 12 August 1996

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