Stress Defocusing in Anisotropic Compaction of Thin Sheets

B. Roman and A. Pocheau
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 074301 – Published 15 February 2012
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Abstract

We address the crumpling of thin sheets in between large scale curved cylinders. In contrast with the usual crushing of a paper ball, one curvature of the sheet is fixed here by the cylinders radius, yielding an anisotropic compaction. As compaction proceeds, it is found that sheets first develop singular folds involving ridges or developable cones, but eventually turn to regular folds free of any geometrical singularities, without ever having entered the plastic regime. This surprising uncrumpling transition corresponds to a stress defocusing. It is understood from a balance between bending and stretching energies on regular states.

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  • Received 30 May 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.074301

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. Roman*

  • PMMH, UMR 7636 ESPCI/CNRS/Paris 6/Paris 7, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France

A. Pocheau

  • Aix-Marseille Université, IRPHE, 13384, Marseille, France; CNRS, IRPHE, 13384, Marseille, France

  • *benoit.roman@espci.fr
  • alain.pocheau@irphe.univ-mrs.fr

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Issue

Vol. 108, Iss. 7 — 17 February 2012

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