The Isotopic Constitution of Uranium and the Half-Lives of the Uranium Isotopes. I

Alfred O. Nier
Phys. Rev. 55, 150 – Published 15 January 1939
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Abstract

A mass spectrographic determination of the relative abundances of the uranium isotopes has been made. The following abundance ratios were found: U238/U235=139±1 percent; U238/U234=17,000±10 percent. A search was made for other isotopes but none was found. From the above values, together with the results of the alpha-particle counting experiments of Kovarik and Adams, and the assumption that the actinium series is 4.6 percent as active as the uranium, the following decay constants are computed: UI, 1.520×1010 yr.1; UII, 2.6×106 yr.1; AcU, 9.72×1010 yr.1. The corresponding half-lives are, respectively, 4.56×109 yr., 2.7×105 yr. and 7.13×108 yr.

  • Received 3 November 1938

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.55.150

©1939 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Alfred O. Nier*

  • Research Laboratory of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts

  • *This work was done while the writer was a National Research Fellow at Harvard University. Present address, Department of Physics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

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Vol. 55, Iss. 2 — January 1939

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