Abstract
Measurements of the elastic mode in the layer-structure materials Mn and Cd indicate an almost complete softening of this mode in the tetragonal low-temperature phase. We interpret this temperature dependence with a linear coupling of the strain to a soft-order-parameter fluctuation mode. This softening implies that a low-temperature orthorhombic phase not yet observed experimentally has to be taken into account for explaining the corresponding phase transition. Our results further indicate that the strong coupling of the order-parameter fluctuation mode to the acoustic mode prevents the low-temperature orthorhombic phase from becoming stable and, thus, from being observed experimentally.
- Received 28 March 1980
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.22.3452
©1980 American Physical Society