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Pre- and post-flare X-ray variations in active regions

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Abstract

Extremely low background noise of the HXIS experiment aboard the SMM made it possible to detect > 3.5 keV X-ray emissions from non-flaring active regions which are 103–104 times weaker than the X-ray flux from flares. Short-lived X-ray bursts and long-lived X-ray enhancements of various intensities seem to characterize active regions in different phases of their development. After major two-ribbon flares, giant X-ray arches are seen in the corona, slowly decaying for many hours after the flare end. Associated with these arches appear to be quasi-periodic flare-like variations of purely coronal nature.

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Svestka, Z., Schadee, A. Pre- and post-flare X-ray variations in active regions. Sol Phys 86, 267–277 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00157200

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