Abstract
To evaluate the effect of abiotic factors on larval and juvenile fish assemblage in shallow waters of middle reaches of Li River, Guilin, China. Samplings were taken monthly at 7 stations in the mainstream and 2 stations in 3 tributaries from May 2014 to April 2015. Synchronously, temperature, pH, turbidity, conductivity, dissolved oxygen rainfall and discharge were obtained. In all, 11.886 larval and juvenile fish from 18 species belonging to 8 families, 16 genera was captured. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed obvious significant difference between the environmental variables across sampling areas and months. The results of Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) indicated that water temperature, turbidity, discharge and rainfall were dominant factors on larval and juvenile fish assemblage.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lapointe, N.W.R., Effects of shoreline type, riparian zone, and instream microhabitat on fish species richness and abundance in the Detroit River, J. Great Lakes Res., 2014, vol. 40, pp. 62–68.
Strayer, D.L. and Findlay, S.E.G., Ecology of freshwater shore zones, Aquat. Sci., 2012, vol. 72, pp. 127–163.
Wolter, C. and Sukhodolov, A., Random displacement versus habitat choice of fish larvae in rivers, River Res. Appl., 2008, vol. 24, pp. 661–672.
Marr, J.C., The “critical period” in the early life history of marine fishes, ICES J. Mar. Sci., 1956, vol. 21, pp. 160–170.
Žiliukas, V., and Žiliukiene, V., The structure of juvenile fish communities in the lower reaches of the Nemunas River, Ekologija, 2009, vol. 55, pp. 39–47.
Reynalte-Tataje, D.A., Agostinho, A.A., and Bialetzki, A., Temporal and spatial distributions of the fish larval assemblages of the Ivinheima River sub-basin (Brazil), Environ. Biol. Fish., 2012, vol. 96, pp. 811–822.
Agostinho, A.A., Gomes, L.C., Verissimo, S., and Okada, E.K., Flood regime, dam regulation and fish in the Upper Paraná River: Effects on assemblage attributes, reproduction and recruitment, Rev. Fish Biol. Fisher., 2004, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 11–19.
Keshiyu, N.A.B. and Paulo, V.S., Larval fish assemblage in the Baía River (Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil): Temporal and spatial patterns, Environ. Biol. Fish., 2005, vol. 73, no. 1, 37–47.
Baumgartner, G., Nakatani, K., Gomes, L.C., and Bialetzki, A., Fish larvae from the upper Parana River: Do abiotic factors affect larval density?, Neotrop. Ichthyol., 2008, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 551–558.
Hermes-Silva, S., Reynalte-Tataje, D., and Zaniboni-Filho, E., Spatial and temporal distribution of ichthyoplankton in the upper Uruguay River, Brazil, Braz. Arch. Biol. Technol., 2009, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 933–944.
Lapointe, N.W.R., Effects of shoreline type, riparian zone and instream microhabitat on fish species richness and abundance in the Detroit River, J. Great Lakes Res., 2014, vol. 40. pp. 62–68.
Huang, L.L., Li, J.H., Zhou, L.M., Sato, T., and Kano, Y., Effect of bank type on fish diversity in the middle-lower reaches of east Tiaoxi River, China, Acta Ecol. Sin., 2011, vol. 31, pp. 3415–3423.
Cai, D.S., Zhao, X.G., Zhu, Y., Zhou, J., Si, J., and Han, Y.Q., Investigation on fish resources and analysis of species diversity in Li River, J. Guang. Nor. Univ. (Nat. Sci. Ed.), 2009, vol. 27, pp. 130–136.
Han, Y.Q. and Xu, X.X., Fisheries resources: Present situation assessment and repair measures in Li River, J. Hydrol., 2009, vol. 2, pp. 132–135.
Zhu, Z.J., Wu, Z.Q., Huang, L.L., and Feng, W.L., Species composition and diversity of fish in the upper reaches of Li River, Sichuan J. Zool., 2015, vol. 34, pp. 126–132.
Wintersberger, H., Species assemblages and habitat selection of larval and juvenile fishes in the River Danube, River Syst., 1996, vol. 10, pp. 497–505.
Chen, I.X., Zeng, Q.X., and Shao, G.Z., Survey and Conservation Strategy of the Freshwater Fish Resources in Rivers, Lakes and Ponds of Taiwan, Taibei: Forest Service of Agriculture Committee of Taiwanese Government, 2010.
Johnson, D.E., Applied Multivariate Methods for Data Analysts, Belmont, CA: Duxbury Press, 1998.
Hair, J.F., Barry, B., and Rolph, A., Multivariate Data Analysis, 2nd ed., New York: McMillan, 1987.
Wanner, G.A., Spatial and Temporal Patterns and the Influence of Abiotic Factors on Larval Fish Catches in the Lower Niobrara River, Lincoln, NE: Univ. of Nebraska at Lincoln, 2011.
Huang, Y., Que, X.X., and Li, C.Y., Study on landscape ecological restoration technology of land/inland water ecotones along Li River, J. South. Agr., 2013, vol. 44, pp. 1700–1704.
Feng, W.L., Wu, Z.Q., Huang, L.L., and Zhu, Z.J., Species composition and habitats of larval and juvenile fish in the shoreline waters of the middle reaches of Lijiang River, J. Univ. Chinese Acad. Sci., 2015, vol. 32, pp. 769–774.
Yin, M.C., Feeding and growth of the larval stage of fish, J. Fisher. China, 1995, vol. 19, pp. 335–342.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The article is published in the original.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Feng, W., Wu, Z., Huang, L. et al. Larval and Juvenile Fish Assemblage Structure of Inshore Habitats in the Middle Reaches of Li River, China: Spatial and Temporal Patterns in Relation to Abiotic Factors. Russ J Ecol 49, 260–267 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413618030128
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413618030128