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Statistical modelling of grazing preference of sheep when presented with a range of plant types

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2001

D. REAL
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Science, Massey University, PO Box 11.222, Palmerston North, New Zealand INIA Tacuarembó, Ruta 5 km 386, CP 45000, Tacuarembó, Uruguay
I. L. GORDON
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Science, Massey University, PO Box 11.222, Palmerston North, New Zealand Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
J. HODGSON
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Science, Massey University, PO Box 11.222, Palmerston North, New Zealand Institute of Natural Resources, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Abstract

A statistical model of the grazing preference of sheep is presented for the evaluation of spaced plants in small plots for plant breeding purposes. Plants are located randomly to reduce the effect of external factors on diet selection, and to differentiate between discriminatory and random grazing. Consistency of discrimination among grazings and sites (Massey University, New Zealand and INIA La Estanzuela, Uruguay) was tested. The statistical design and subsequent analyses considered all sources of variation to minimize error, and to separate genetic effects from environment effects. Clonal replicates were used to enhance error-control, and hence the precision of heritability estimates, as most characters are inherited quantitatively. Post-grazing leafiness is considered the best character to select and breed for animal preference in a red clover germplasm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2001 Cambridge University Press

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