Abstract
A recently defined mushy-zone Rayleigh number (RaM) that includes side-branching contributions to the mushy-zone permeability has been examined for its correlation with the longitudinal macrosegregation and channel segregate formation. The Rayleigh number shows (1) a strong correlation between the extent of longitudinal macrosegregation and increase in the mushy-zone convection and (2) a good ability to predict the formation of channel segregates during directional solidification.
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Tewari, S.N., Tiwari, R. & Magadi, G. Mushy-zone rayleigh number to describe macrosegregation and channel segregate formation during directional solidification of metallic alloys. Metall Mater Trans A 35, 2927–2934 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-004-0240-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-004-0240-3