Abstract
We study the possibility that theU(1) B global symmetry associated with baryon number is spontaneously broken. We present realistic examples implemented in the context of a suitably extended standardSU(2) L×U(1)×SU(3)c model and of a composite model of quarks and leptons. The globalU(1) B symmetry in both cases is spontaneously broken at a relatively low mass scale without any conflict with observations. The dominant baryon number nonconserving process in these models obeys the ΔB=2 selection rule.
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1 Address after November 1, 1981: Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy
2 Address after September 1, 1981: City College of City University of New York. Work supported by National Science Foundation and CUNY-PSC-BHE Research Award
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Barbieri, R., Mohapatra, R.N. Spontaneous breaking of global baryon number symmetry. Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 11, 175–178 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01574002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01574002