Skip to main content
Log in

Arctic sea-ice variations from time-lapse passive microwave imagery

  • Published:
Boundary-Layer Meteorology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents: (1) a short historical review of the passive microwave research on sea ice which established the observational and theoretical base permitting the interpretation of the first passive microwave images of Earth obtained by the Nimbus-5 ESMR; (2) the construction of a time-lapse motion picture film of a 16-month set of serial ESMR images to aid in the formidable data analysis task; and (3) a few of the most significant findings resulting from an early analysis of these data, using selected ESMR images to illustrate these findings.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Campbell, W. J., Gloersen, P., Nordberg, W., and Wilheit, T. T.: 1974, ‘Dynamics and morphology of Beaufort Sea ice determined from satellites, aircraft, and drifting stations’. Proceedings of the COSPAR Symposium on Approaches to Earth Survey Problems through use of Space Techniques, Constanz, F.R.G., May 1973; pp. 311–327.

  • Campbell, W. J., Ramseier, R. O., Weeks, W. F. and Gloersen, P.: 1975a, ‘An integrated approach to the remote sensing of floating ice’. Proceedings of the Third Canadian Symposium on Remote Sensing, Edmonton, Alberta, 22–24 September 1975; pp. 39–72.

  • Campbell, W. J., Weeks, W. F., Ramseier, R. O., and Gloersen, P.: 1975b, ‘Geophysical studies of floating ice by remote sensing’. J. Glaciology 15, 305–328.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, W. J., Gloersen, P., and Ramseier, R. O.: 1975c, ‘Synoptic ice dynamics and atmospheric circulation during the Bering Sea Experiment’ in USSR/US Bering Sea Experiment: Proceedings of the Final Symposium on the Results of the Joint Soviet-American Expedition, Leningrad, 12–17 May 1974, K. Ya. Kondratyev, Yu, I. Rabinovich, and William Nordberg, eds., pp. 164–185.

  • Campbell, W. L., Gloersen, P., Webster, W. J., Wilheit, T. T., and Ramseier, R. O.: 1976, ‘Beaufort Sea ice zones as delineated by microwave imagery’. J. Geophys. Res. 81, 1103–1110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, W. J., Gloersen, P., Zwally, H. J., Ramseier, R. O., and Elachi, C.: 1977, ‘Simultaneous Passive and Active Microwave Observations of Nearshore Beaufort Sea Ice.’ Proceedings of the 9th Annual Offshore Technology Conference, 2–5 May 1977, Houston; pp. 287–294.

  • Campbell, W. J., Wayenberg, J., Ramseyer, J. B., Ramseier, R. O., Vant, M. R., Weaver, R., Redmond, A., Arsenault, L., Gloersen, P., Zwally, H. J., Wilheit, T. T., Chang, C., Hall, D., Gray, L., Meeks, D. C., Bryan, M. L., Barath, F. T., Elachi, C., Leberl, F., and Farr, T.: 1978, ‘Microwave Remote Sensing of Sea Ice in the AIDJEX Main Experiment’. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 13, 309–337.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gloersen, P., Nordberg, W., Schmugge, T. J., Wilheit, T. T., and Campbell, W. J.: 1973, ‘Microwave Signatures of First-Year and Multiyear Sea Ice’. J. Geophys. Res. 78, 3564–3572.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gloersen, P., Wilheit, T. T., Chang, T. C., Nordberg, W., and Campbell, W. J.: 1974a, ‘Microwave Maps of the Polar Ice of the Earth’. Bull. Amer. Meteorolog. Soc. 55, 1442–1448.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gloersen, P., Chang, T. C., Wilheit, T. T., and Campbell, W. J.: 1974b, ‘Polar Sea Ice Observations by Means of Microwave Radiometry’ Proceedings of the Symposium on Advanced Concepts and Techniques on the Study of Snow and ice Resources, National Academy of Sciences, H. S. Santeford, ed., pp. 541–550.

  • Gloersen, P., and Salomonson, V. V.: 1975a, ‘Satellites - New Global Observing Techniques for Ice and Snow’. J. Glaciology 15, 373–389.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gloersen, P., Ramseier, R. O., Campbell, W. J., Chang, T. C., and Wilheit, T. T.: 1975b, ‘Variation of Ice Morphology of Selected Mesoscale Test Areas During the Bering Sea Experiment’ in: USSR/US Bering Sea Experiment: Proceedings of the Final Symposium on the Results of the Joint Soviet-American Expedition, Leningrad, 12–17 May 1974, K. Ya. Kondratyev, Yu. I. Rabinovich, and W. Nordberg, eds., pp. 196–218.

  • Gloersen, P., Ramseier, R. O., Campbell, W. J., Kuhn, P. M., and Webster, W. J.: 1975c, ‘Ice Thickness Distribution as Inferred from Infrared and Microwave Remote Sensing During the Bering Sea Experiment’ in: USSR/US Bering Sea Experiment: Proceedings of the Final Symposium on the Results of the Joint Soviet-American Expedition, Leningrad, 12–17 May 1974, K. Ya. Kondratyev, Yu. I. Rabinovich, and W. Nordberg, eds., pp. 282–293.

  • Gloersen, P., Zwally, H. J., Chang, A. T. C., Hall, D. K. Campbell, W. J. and Ramseier, R. O.: 1978, ‘Time-Dependence of Sea Ice Concentration and Multilayer Ice Fraction in the Arctic Basin’. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 13, 339–360.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meeks, D. C., Ramseier, R. O., and Campbell, W. J.: 1974, ‘A Study of Microwave Emission Properties of Sea Ice - AIDJEX 1972’ Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Remote Sensing, Ann Arbor, Willow Run Laboratories, ERIM, 16 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramseier, R. O., Gloersen, P., and Campbell, W. J.: 1974, ‘Variation of the Microwave Emissivity of Sea Ice in the Beaufort and Bering Seas’ Proceedings of the URSI Commission II - Specialists Meeting on Microwave Scattering and Emission from the Earth, E. Schanda, ed., pp. 87–93.

  • Ramseier, R. O., Gloersen, P., Campbell, W. J., and Chang, T. C.: 1975, ‘Mesoscale Description for the Principal Bering Sea Ice Experiment’ in: USSR/US Bering Sea Experiment: Proceedings of the Final Symposium on the Results of the Joint Soviet-American Expedition, Leningrad, 12–17 May 1974, K. Ya. Kondratyev, Yu. I. Rabinovich, and W. Nordberg, eds., pp. 234–270.

  • Wilheit, T. T., Nordberg, W., Blinn, J., Campbell, W. J., and Edgerton, A.: 1972, ‘Aircraft Measurements of Microwave Emissions from Arctic Sea Ice’ Remote Sensing Environ. 2, 129–139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zwally, H. J., and Gloersen, P.: 1977, ‘Passive Microwave Images of the Polar Regions and Research Applications’ The Polar Record 18, 431–450.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Campbell, W.J., Ramseier, R.O., Zwally, H.J. et al. Arctic sea-ice variations from time-lapse passive microwave imagery. Boundary-Layer Meteorol 18, 99–106 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00117913

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00117913

Keywords

Navigation