Circadian clock mutants of cyanobacteria

Science. 1994 Nov 18;266(5188):1233-6. doi: 10.1126/science.7973706.

Abstract

A diverse set of circadian clock mutants was isolated in a cyanobacterial strain that carries a bacterial luciferase reporter gene attached to a clock-controlled promoter. Among 150,000 clones of chemically mutagenized bioluminescent cells, 12 mutants were isolated that exhibit a broad spectrum of periods (between 16 and 60 hours), and 5 mutants were found that show a variety of unusual patterns, including arrhythmia. These mutations appear to be clock-specific. Moreover, it was demonstrated that in this cyanobacterium it is possible to clone mutant genes by complementation, which provides a means to genetically dissect the circadian mechanism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Circadian Rhythm / genetics*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cyanobacteria / genetics*
  • Cyanobacteria / growth & development
  • Cyanobacteria / physiology
  • Darkness
  • Genes, Bacterial*
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Light
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Mutagenesis
  • Mutation
  • Temperature