Phosphatidylinositol-glycan anchors of membrane proteins: potential precursors of insulin mediators

Science. 1988 Apr 22;240(4851):509-11. doi: 10.1126/science.3282305.

Abstract

BC3H1 myocytes release membrane-bound alkaline phosphatase to the incubation medium upon stimulation with insulin, following a time course that is consistent with the generation of dimyristoylglycerol and the appearance of a putative insulin mediator in the extracellular medium. The use of specific blocking agents shows, however, that alkaline phosphatase release and dimyristoylglycerol production are independent processes and that the blockade of either event inhibits the production of insulin mediator. These experiments suggest a new model of insulin action.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Diglycerides / metabolism
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • Extracellular Space / enzymology
  • Glycolipids / physiology*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Insulin / pharmacology*
  • Kinetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / physiology*
  • Phosphatidylinositols / physiology*
  • Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex / metabolism

Substances

  • Diglycerides
  • Glycolipids
  • Insulin
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Phosphatidylinositols
  • Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex
  • Alkaline Phosphatase