Start sites of bidirectional DNA synthesis at the human lamin B2 origin

Science. 2000 Mar 17;287(5460):2023-6. doi: 10.1126/science.287.5460.2023.

Abstract

The initiation sites of bidirectional synthesis at the DNA replication origin located at the 3' end of the human lamin B2 gene were investigated. RNA-primed nascent DNA molecules were subjected to second-strand synthesis with appropriate primers, amplified by ligation-mediated polymerase chain reaction, and size fractionated. Evidence for precise start sites was obtained. Exploration of close to 1 kilobase, coupled to inhibition of Okazaki fragment synthesis, demonstrates that the leading strands initiate at precise nucleotides on either helix, overlapping by three base pairs, within the area bound to a protein complex possibly analogous to the prereplicative complex of yeast.

MeSH terms

  • AT Rich Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA / biosynthesis
  • DNA Primers / metabolism
  • DNA Replication*
  • Emetine / pharmacology
  • G1 Phase
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Lamin Type B*
  • Lamins
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Protein Binding
  • Replication Origin*
  • S Phase

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • Lamin Type B
  • Lamins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Okazaki fragments
  • DNA
  • Emetine