Coherent phonon lasing in a thermal quantum nanomachine

P. Karwat, D. E. Reiter, T. Kuhn, and O. Hess
Phys. Rev. A 98, 053855 – Published 29 November 2018

Abstract

The notion of nanomachines has recently emerged to engage and use collective action of ensembles of nanoscale components or systems. Here we present a heat-gradient driven nanomachine concept which through appropriate coupling between quantum nanosystems is capable of realizing and maintaining an inversion. Based on a Lindblad form of the quantum master equation with a semiclassical coupling to the lattice displacement phonon field we show that this positive inversion can be harnessed to generate coherent optomechanical oscillations and phonon lasing.

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  • Received 6 September 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.053855

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

P. Karwat1,2,*, D. E. Reiter2,3, T. Kuhn3, and O. Hess2,†

  • 1Department of Theoretical Physics, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
  • 2The Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, SW7 2AZ London, United Kingdom
  • 3Institut für Festkörpertheorie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 10, 48149 Münster, Germany

  • *Corresponding author: Pawel.Karwat@pwr.edu.pl
  • Corresponding author: O.Hess@imperial.ac.uk

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 5 — November 2018

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