Deflection of light by rotating regular black holes using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem

Kimet Jusufi, Ali Övgün, Joel Saavedra, Yerko Vásquez, and P. A. González
Phys. Rev. D 97, 124024 – Published 11 June 2018

Abstract

In this paper, we study the weak gravitational lensing in the spacetime of rotating regular black hole geometries such as Ayon-Beato-García (ABG), Bardeen, and Hayward black holes. We calculate the deflection angle of light using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) and show that the deflection of light can be viewed as a partially topological effect in which the deflection angle can be calculated by considering a domain outside of the light ray applied to the black hole optical geometries. Then, we demonstrate also the deflection angle via the geodesics formalism for these black holes to verify our results and explore the differences with the Kerr solution. These black holes have, in addition to the total mass and rotation parameter, different parameters of electric charge, magnetic charge, and deviation parameter. We find that the deflection of light has correction terms coming from these parameters, which generalizes the Kerr deflection angle.

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  • Received 3 April 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.124024

© 2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Kimet Jusufi1,2,*, Ali Övgün3,4,5,6,†, Joel Saavedra3,‡, Yerko Vásquez7,§, and P. A. González8,∥

  • 1Physics Department, State University of Tetovo, Ilinden Street nn, 1200 Tetovo, Macedonia
  • 2Institute of Physics, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Arhimedova 3, 1000 Skopje, Macedonia
  • 3Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Casilla 4950, Valparaíso, Chile
  • 4Physics Department, Arts and Sciences Faculty, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus via Mersin 10, Turkey
  • 5Physics Department, California State University Fresno, Fresno, California 93740, USA
  • 6Stanford Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4060, USA
  • 7Departamento de Física y Astronomía, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de La Serena, Avenida Cisternas 1200 La Serena, Chile
  • 8Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Avenida Ejército Libertador 441, Casilla 298-V, Santiago, Chile

  • *kimet.jusufi@unite.edu.mk
  • ali.ovgun@pucv.cl
  • joel.saavedra@ucv.cl
  • §yvasquez@userena.cl
  • pablo.gonzalez@udp.cl

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 12 — 15 June 2018

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