Abstract
Using the tight-binding approach, we investigate the energy spectrum of square, triangular, and hexagonal quantum dots (QDs) in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Novel edge states emerge in QDs, which are distributed over the whole edge which we call ring states. The ring states are robust in the presence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The corresponding energy levels of the ring states oscillate as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field which are related to Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. Oscillations in the magnetic field dependence of the energy levels and the peaks in the magneto-optical spectrum emerge (disappear) as the ring states are formed (collapsed). The period and the amplitude of the oscillation decrease with the size of the QDs.
2 More- Received 20 December 2017
- Revised 8 February 2018
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.085437
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