Interlayer coupling in spin valves studied by broadband ferromagnetic resonance

D. E. Gonzalez-Chavez, R. Dutra, W. O. Rosa, T. L. Marcondes, A. Mello, and R. L. Sommer
Phys. Rev. B 88, 104431 – Published 30 September 2013

Abstract

The magnetization dynamics of coupled and uncoupled spin valves with the structure NiFe(20nm)/Cu(tCu)/NiFe(20nm)/IrMn(10nm) is probed by broadband ferromagnetic resonance absorption measurements. The coupling intensity between the free and the pinned layers is tailored by varying the Cu thickness tCu. Broadband spectra exhibited two resonant modes for each value of the applied field. It is observed that the coupling between NiFe layers modifies the amplitude of the absorption peaks and the shape of the dispersion relations for each mode, which becomes particularly distorted in the antiparallel magnetization state. The observed phenomena are well described by applying a semianalytical model that properly takes into account the coupling interactions and allows an efficient numerical calculation of the absorption peak amplitudes and the dispersion-relation shapes.

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  • Received 10 June 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.104431

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

D. E. Gonzalez-Chavez, R. Dutra, W. O. Rosa, T. L. Marcondes, A. Mello, and R. L. Sommer

  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

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Issue

Vol. 88, Iss. 10 — 1 September 2013

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