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Pimm, Anthony C (1974): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from DSDP Leg 22 (Sites 212, 213, 215, 216, 217, 217A) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.869093, Supplement to: Pimm, AC (1974): Sedimentology and History of the Northeastern Indian Ocean from Late Cretaceous to Recent. In: von der Borch, C.C.; Sclater, J.G.; et al., Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, U.S. Government Printing Office, XXII, 717-803, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.22.139.1974

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Abstract:
Eight sites were drilled on Leg 22 in the northeastern Indian Ocean. Three sites (214, 216, 217) on Ninetyeast Ridge penetrated a thick sequence of mostly Tertiary calcareous oozes passing down into shallow-water sediments with volcanogenic material in Sites 214 and 216. The age of the basal sequence increases northwards from Paleocene (214) through Maastrichtian (216) to Campanian (217). A nonmarine sequence of volcanoclastics and lignite overlies basalt at 214. Drilling terminated in a dolomite chert sequence at 217 before bsalt was encountered. Two sites (213, 215), in deep water on either side of Ninetyeast Ridge, showed calcareous ooze of Paleocene to early Eocene age overlying basalt passing up into brown clay and finally siliceous ooze of late Miocene and younger age. A major hiatus centered in the Oligocene occurs at both these sites. One site (212), drilled in the deepest part of the Wharton Basin, penetrated a brown clay sequence interbedded with several thick calcareous units, each of a very short time duration. Evidence from sedimentary structures and calcareous microfossils.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -3.034650 * Median Longitude: 91.878467 * South-bound Latitude: -19.189000 * West-bound Longitude: 86.791700 * North-bound Latitude: 8.926200 * East-bound Longitude: 99.297300
Date/Time Start: 1972-01-27T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1972-02-24T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 5.09 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 508.52 m
Event(s):
22-212 * Latitude: -19.189000 * Longitude: 99.297300 * Date/Time: 1972-01-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: -6233.0 m * Penetration: 521 m * Recovery: 171.2 m * Location: Indian Ocean//BASIN * Campaign: Leg22 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 38 cores; 355 m cored; 0 m drilled; 48.2 % recovery
22-213 * Latitude: -10.211800 * Longitude: 93.896200 * Date/Time: 1972-02-04T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5601.0 m * Penetration: 163 m * Recovery: 143.6 m * Location: Indian Ocean//BASIN * Campaign: Leg22 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 18 cores; 163 m cored; 0 m drilled; 88.1 % recovery
22-215 * Latitude: -8.121700 * Longitude: 86.791700 * Date/Time: 1972-02-13T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5309.0 m * Penetration: 175 m * Recovery: 116 m * Location: Indian Ocean//BASIN * Campaign: Leg22 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 20 cores; 175 m cored; 0 m drilled; 66.3 % recovery
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2IdentificationID
3Sample code/labelSample label
4DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
5PositionPositionVisual description
6Deposit typeDeposit type
7Quantity of depositQuantity
8SizeSize
9Substrate typeSubstrate
10Sediment typeSediment
11CommentComment
12DescriptionDescription
Size:
122 data points

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