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Farmer, E Christa; deMenocal, Peter B; Marchitto, Thomas M (2005): (Table 1) Age determination of ODP Hole 175-1084B [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.836843, Supplement to: Farmer, EC et al. (2005): Holocene and deglacial ocean temperature variability in the Benguela upwelling region: Implications for low-latitude atmospheric circulation. Paleoceanography, 20(2), PA2018, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004PA001049

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Abstract:
Mg/Ca analyses of G. bulloides and abundances of N. pachyderma (left coiling) from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Leg 175 Hole 1084B in the Benguela coastal upwelling system document lower sea surface temperatures during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), Younger Dryas, mid-Holocene, and Little Ice Age in the southeastern Atlantic. Taking into consideration the possible effects of differential carbonate dissolution, the Mg/Ca data indicate Younger Dryas temperatures 2°-3°C cooler than those of the early Holocene and LGM temperatures 4°-5°C cooler than those of the early Holocene. The cool interval during the deglacial period at Hole 1084B matches the timing of Younger Dryas shifts in Cariaco Basin and Greenland Ice Sheet records and that of a nearby alkenone record. Comparison of mid-Holocene cooling at Hole ODP1084B with other high-resolution records of Holocene and last deglacial sea surface temperatures from the tropical Atlantic implies consistent basin-wide changes in atmospheric circulation. A brief period of 1.5°-2°C cooling between 17.8 and 17.2 ka, if related to Heinrich event 1, is consistent with a previously hypothesized tropical origin of all Heinrich climate change events.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: -25.513660 * Longitude: 13.027750
Date/Time Start: 1997-09-24T03:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-09-24T17:50:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.215 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.405 m
Event(s):
175-1084B * Latitude: -25.513660 * Longitude: 13.027750 * Date/Time Start: 1997-09-24T03:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-09-24T17:50:00 * Elevation: -1992.8 m * Penetration: 182.8 m * Recovery: 186.6 m * Location: Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg175 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 20 cores; 182.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 102.1 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Laboratory code/labelLab labelFarmer, E ChristaCAMS ID
2Sample code/labelSample labelFarmer, E ChristaDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
3DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
4Age, datedAge datedkaFarmer, E ChristaAge, 14C AMS
5Age, dated standard errorAge std e±Farmer, E ChristaAge, 14C AMS1 sigma
6Calendar age, maximum/oldCal age maxka BPFarmer, E ChristaAge, 14C calibrated1 sigmar error
7Calendar age, minimum/youngCal age minka BPFarmer, E ChristaAge, 14C calibrated1 sigmar error
8Calendar age, maximum/oldCal age maxka BPFarmer, E ChristaAge, 14C calibrated2 sigma error
9Calendar age, minimum/youngCal age minka BPFarmer, E ChristaAge, 14C calibrated2 sigma error
10Calendar ageCal ageka BPFarmer, E ChristaAge, 14C calibratedinterpolated
11Age, commentCommFarmer, E Christa
12Sedimentation rateSRcm/kaFarmer, E Christa
13DurationDurationkaFarmer, E ChristaAverage Time Step,l yrs/cm
Size:
160 data points

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