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Hughen, Konrad A; Southon, John R; Lehman, Scott J; Bertrand, Chanda J H; Turnbull, J (2006): Age determination of ODP Site 165-1002 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.742881, Supplement to: Hughen, KA et al. (2006): Marine-derived 14C calibration and activity record for the past 50,000 years updated from the Cariaco Basin. Quaternary Science Reviews, 25(23-24), 3216-3227, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.03.014

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Abstract:
An expanded Cariaco Basin 14C chronology is tied to 230Th-dated Hulu Cave speleothem records in order to provide detailed marine-based 14C calibration for the past 50,000 years. The revised, high-resolution Cariaco 14C calibration record agrees well with data from 230Th-dated fossil corals back to 33 ka, with continued agreement despite increased scatter back to 50 ka, suggesting that the record provides accurate calibration back to the limits of radiocarbon dating. The calibration data document highly elevated Delta14C during the Glacial period. Carbon cycle box model simulations show that the majority of observed Delta14C change can be explained by increased 14C production. However, from 45 to 15 ka, Delta14C remains anomalously high, indicating that the distribution of radiocarbon between surface and deep ocean reservoirs was different than it is today. Additional observations of the magnitude, spatial extent and timing of deep ocean Delta14C shifts are critical for a complete understanding of observed Glacial Delta14C variability.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 10.706100 * Longitude: -65.169617
Date/Time Start: 1996-02-18T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1996-02-20T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.063 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 27.923 m
Event(s):
165-1002 * Latitude: 10.706100 * Longitude: -65.169617 * Date/Time Start: 1996-02-18T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1996-02-20T00:00:00 * Elevation: -892.9 m * Penetration: 516.6 m * Recovery: 529.3 m * Location: Cayman Rise, Caribbean Sea * Campaign: Leg165 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 57 cores; 516.6 m cored; 0 m drilled; 102.5% recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Sample code/labelSample labelHughen, Konrad ADSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
2DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
3Sample code/label 2Sample label 2Hughen, Konrad AAMS Lab ID#
4Age, dated materialDated materialHughen, Konrad A
5Calendar ageCal ageka BPHughen, Konrad ACB-Hulu Calendar Age
6Calendar age, standard deviationCal age std dev±Hughen, Konrad AHulu 230Th Cal Age
7Calendar age, standard deviationCal age std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACB_Hulu Resolution Cal Age, Calendar ages to 11000 are approx
8Calendar age, standard deviationCal age std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACB_Hulu Correlation Cal Age
9Calendar age, standard deviationCal age std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACB_ Hulu Cal Age Total
10Age, datedAge datedkaHughen, Konrad AAge, 14C AMSCariaco 14C age
11Age, datedAge datedkaHughen, Konrad AAge, 14C milieu/reservoir correctedCariaco 14C age (reserv. correct.)
12Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACariaco 14C
13Δ14CΔ14CHughen, Konrad ACariaco 14C
14Δ14C, standard deviationΔ14C std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACariaco 14C
15CommentCommentHughen, Konrad A
16Comment 2 (continued)Comm 2Hughen, Konrad Adeleted
17Age, datedAge datedkaHughen, Konrad ACariaco average 14C age (reserv. correct.)
18Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACariaco average 14C age (reserv. correct.)
19Δ14CΔ14CHughen, Konrad ACariaco average
20Δ14C, standard deviationΔ14C std dev±Hughen, Konrad ACariaco average
Size:
7383 data points

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