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An aerodynamic comparison of blown and mechanical high lift airfoilsShort takeoff and landing (STOL) performance utilizing a circulation control airfoil was successfully demonstrated on the A-6 CCW (circulation control wing). Controlled flight at speeds as slow as 67 knots was demonstrated. Takeoff ground run and liftoff speed reductions in excess of 40 and 20 percent respectively were achieved. Landing ground roll and approach speeds were similarly reduced. The technology demonstrated was intended to be useable on modern high performance aircraft. STOL performance would be achieved through the combination of a 2-D vectored nozzle and a circulation control type of high lift system. The primary objective of this demonstration was to attain A-6 CCW magnitude reductions in takeoff and landing flight speed and ground distance requirements using practical bleed flow rates from a modern turbofan engine for the blown flap system. Also, cruise performance could not be reduced by the wing high lift system. The A-6 was again selected as the optimum demonstration vehicle. The procedure and findings of the study to select the optimum high lift wing design are documented. Some findings of a supercritical airfoil and a comparison of 2-D and 3-D results are also described.
Document ID
19880008222
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Carr, John E.
(Grumman Aerospace Corp. Bethpage, NY, United States)
Date Acquired
September 5, 2013
Publication Date
May 1, 1987
Publication Information
Publication: NASA. Ames Research Center Proceedings of the Circulation-Control Workshop, 1986
Subject Category
Aerodynamics
Accession Number
88N17606
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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