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Stress concentration around a small circular hole in the HiMAT composite plateAnisotropic plate theory is used to calculate the anisotropic stress concentration factors for a composite plate (AS/3501-5 graphite/epoxy composite, single ply or laminated) containing a circular hole. This composite material is used on the highly maneuverable aircraft technology (HiMAT) vehicle. It is found that the anisotropic stress concentration factor could be greater or less than 3 (the stress concentration factor for isotropic materials), and that the locations of the maximum tangential stress points could shift with the change of fiber orientation with respect to the loading axis. The effect of hole size on the stress concentration factor is examined using the Point Stress Criterion and the Averaged Stress Criterion. The predicted stress concentration factors based on the two theories compared fairly well with the measured values for the hole size 0.3175 cm (1/8 in). It is also found that through the lamination process, the stress concentration factor could be reduced drastically, indicating an improvement in structural performance.
Document ID
19860005880
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Technical Memorandum (TM)
Authors
Ko, W. L.
(NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA, United States)
Date Acquired
September 5, 2013
Publication Date
December 1, 1985
Subject Category
Composite Materials
Report/Patent Number
NAS 1.15:86038
H-1235
NASA-TM-86038
Accession Number
86N15350
Funding Number(s)
PROJECT: RTOP 533-02-71
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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