Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

New biological activity following intravascular activation of the complement cascade

Abstract

ACTIVATION of the complement cascade (C1–C9) by the classic or alternate pathways is associated with the development of several biological activities1. These include the elaboration of chemotactic factors (C3a, C5a, and a trimolecular complex C&5,6,7bar;), opsonic activity associated with the formation of C3b from the third component, anaphylatoxin activity associated with the formation of C3a and C5a from the third (C3) and fifth (C5) components, and lysis of certain cells after the formation of lesions at the cell surface associated with fixation of the eighth (C8) and ninth (C9) components. We have detected another activity which follows intravascular activation of the complement cascade with the elaboration of the low molecular weight factor that produces an immediate neutropenia followed by marked neutrophilia.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ruddy, S., Gigli, I., and Austin, K. F., New Engl. J. Med., 248, 489, 545, 592, 624 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ballow, M., and Cochrane, C. G., J. Immun., 103, 944 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Lachmann, P. J., Hobart, N. J., and Aston, W. P., in Experimental immunology, second ed. (edit. by Weir, P. M.), (Blackwell, Oxford, in the press).

  4. Brown, D. L., dissertation, Univ. Cambridge (1972).

  5. Cochrane, C. G., Müeller-Eberhard, H. J., and Akin, B. S., J. Immun., 105, 55 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Andrewes, F. W., Lancet, i, 8 (1910).

    Google Scholar 

  7. McCabe, W. R., New Engl. J. Med., 288, 21 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. McKay, D. G., Thrombos. Diathes. Haemorrah., 22, 11 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gilbert, D. N., Barnett, J. A., and Sanford, J. P., J. clin. Invest., 52, 406 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Dodds, W. J., and Pickering, R. J., Blood, 40, 400 (1972).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Rother, K., Eur. J. Immun., 2, 550 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

MCCALL, C., DE CHATELET, L., BROWN, D. et al. New biological activity following intravascular activation of the complement cascade. Nature 249, 841–843 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/249841a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/249841a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing