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X-ray Evidence for Cement-Clay Interaction

Abstract

LARGE quantities of Portland cement are used annually for the stabilization of soils for roads, airfields, and other engineering works. While the improvement in engineering properties effected by cement treatment is believed due mainly to the hardening of cement, reactions between hydrating cement and clays leading to the formation of additional cementitious material have been suggested1.

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References

  1. Lambe, T. W., Michaels, A. S., and Moh, Z. C., Highway Res. Board Bull., 241 (1960).

  2. Lea, F. M., and Desch, C. H., The Chemistry of Cement and Concrete (Arnold, London, 1956).

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  3. Grim, R. E., Clay Mineralogy (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1953).

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  4. Eades, J. L., and Grim, R. D., Highway Res. Board Bull., 262 (1960).

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HERZOG, A., MITCHELL, J. X-ray Evidence for Cement-Clay Interaction. Nature 195, 989–990 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1038/195989a0

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