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Household Expenditure Patterns in Tianjin, *

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

Teh-Wei Hu ,
Jushan Bai  and
Shuzhong Shi
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Extract

In recent years China has initiated economic reform. One objective of this reform is to improve consumer well-being by producing more agricultural and consumer goods. To achieve this objective, economic controls have been relaxed. A free market has been established and more economic incentives are provided for peasants and workers. The obvious questions to ask are: (1) have households increased their level of consumption? (2) Have the patterns or structure of consumption changed? (3) Has the change in price levels affected consumption? (4) To what extent has the establishment of a free market affected the consumption of free market goods versus goods from state stores? These are important policy questions for economists concerned with the Chinese economy.

Type
Research Article
Information
The China Quarterly , Volume 110 , June 1987 , pp. 179 - 195
Copyright
Copyright © The China Quarterly 1987

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References

1. Lardy, Nicholas R., “Consumption and living standards in China,” The China Quarterly, No. 100 (December 1984), pp. 849–65;Google ScholarJacques, Van der Gaag, Private Household Consumption in China-A Study of People's Livelihood, World Bank Staff Working Paper No. 701 (Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1984);Google Scholar and Xuezeng, Li, Shengming, Yang and Juhuang, He, Analyses and Preliminary Forecasts of China's Urban and Rural Domestic Consumption Structure, World Bank Working Paper (Washington, D.C.: World Bank, May 1985).Google Scholar

2. China Statistical Yearbook 1983 and 1984 (Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics, October 1983 and 1984).

3. Data made available to the authors in Tianjin by the Tianjin Bureau of Statistics.

4. China Statistical Yearbook 1983 and 1984 (Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics, October 1983 and 1984); China Daily, 8 October 1985.

5. Taiwan Statistical Data Book, 1984 (Taibei: Council of Economic Planning and Development, 1984).

6. Japan Year Book 1984 (Tokyo: Bureau of Statistics, 1984).