Abstract
The chromosomes of several cultivatedTulipa species of subg.Leiostemones were examined in conventionally stained and C-banded preparations. The heterochromatin content varied from almost none to 45%. Several chromosome types were recognized with respect to chromosome morphology and heterochromatin distribution, and groups of species with common chromosome characteristics could be identified. These karyological relationships are discussed with respect to the groups formed on the basis of floral and bulb charateristics.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blakey, D. H., Vosa, C. G., 1981: Heterochromatin and chromosome variation in cultivated species ofTulipa, subg.Eriostemones (Liliaceae). — Pl. Syst. Evol.139, 47–55.
Bočanceva, Z. P., 1962: Tjul'pany: Morfologija, Citologija i Biologija. — Taškent: Izd. Akad. Nauk Uzbek. SSR.
Filion, W. G., 1974: Differential Giemsa staining in plants. I. Banding patterns in three cultivars ofTulipa. — Chromosoma (Berl.)49, 51–60.
Hall, A. D., 1940: The GenusTulipa. — Aberdeen: Royal Hort Soc.
Newton, W. C. F., 1926: Chromosome studies inTulipa and related genera. — J. Linn. Soc. Bot.47, 339–354.
Schweizer, D., 1973: Differential staining of plant chromosomes with Giemsa. — Chromosoma (Berl.)40, 307–320.
Southern, D. I., 1967: Species relationships in the genusTulipa. — Chromosoma (Berl.)23, 80–94.
Upcott, M., LaCour, L., 1936: The genetic structure ofTulipa I. A chromosome survey. — J. Genet.33, 237–254.
Vosa, C. G., Marchi, R., 1972: Quinacrine fluorescence and Giemsa staining in plants. — Nature237, 191–192.
—, 1976a: Heterochromatic patterns inAllium. I. The relationship between the species of thecepa group and its allies. — Heredity36, 383–392.
—, 1976b: Heterochromatic patterns inAllium. II. Heterochromatin variation in species of thepaniculatum group. — Chromosoma (Berl.)57, 119–134.
—, 1977: Heterochromatic patterns and species relationship. — The Nucleus20, 33–41.
Vvedenskij, A. I., 1935:Tulipa. — InKomarov, V. L., (Ed.): Flora SSSR4, 320–364. — Leningrad: Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR.
Woods, M. W., Bamford, R., 1937: Chromosome morphology and number inTulipa. — Am. J. Bot.24, 175–184.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Blakey, D.H., Vosa, C.G. Heterochromatin and chromosome variation in cultivated species ofTulipa subg.Leiostemones (Liliaceae). Pl Syst Evol 139, 163–178 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989323
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989323