Abstract
The feasibility of laser lithotripsy of salivary stones was investigated. Two types of laser systems were evaluated: a 504 nm flashlamp pumped dye laser and a Ho-YSGG laser. With the dye laser, plasma flashes and acoustic phenomena could be observed. The number of laser shots per unit mass necessary to fragment the stone decreased in proportion to the energy per laser pulse to the power −2.7. With the Ho-YSGG laser, a more ablative kind of stone decomposition was observed. Here the number of shots per unit mass necessary for fragmentation was inversely proportional to the energy per laser pulse. For both lasers the total time necessary to fragment the stones is much too long to compete with conventional stone removal.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hibst R, Keller U. Experimental studies of the application of the Er:YAG laser on dental hard substances: 1. Measurement of the ablation rate.Lasers Surg Med 1989,9:338–44
Anneroth G, Eneroth CM, Isacsson G. Crystalline structure of salivary calculi. A microdiffractometric study.J Oral Pathol 1975,4:266–72
Sturk A, Hesse A, Schmidt A, Fendel K. Infrarotspektroskopische Untersuchungen von Speichelsteinen.Zietschrift fuer Laryngologie und Rhinologie 1972,51:446–50
Sterenborg HJCM, De Reijke ThJ, van Gemert MJC. Some physical aspects of laserlithotripsy. Proceedings of the First International Workshop on New Urological Technology. September 6, 1989, Leuven Belgium. In press
Bhatta KM, Nishioka NS. Effect of pulse duration on microsecond-domain laser lithotripsy.Lasers Surg Med 1989,9:454–7
Sterenborg HJCM, Erkens CR, De Reijke ThM et al. Laser lithotripsy of a 504 nm pulsed dye laser: in vitro fragmentation related to stone weight and pulse energy.Lasers Med Sci 1990,5:65–9
Pini R, Salembini R, Vannini M et al. Laser dentistry, a new application of excimer laser in root canal therapy.Lasers Surg Med 1989,9:352–7
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sterenborg, H.J.C.M., Van Den Akker, H.P., Van Der Meulen, F.W. et al. Laserlithotripsy of salivary stones: A comparison between the pulsed dye laser and the Ho-YSGG laser. Laser Med Sci 5, 357–363 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02032592
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02032592