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Flow visualization of a recirculating flow by rheoscopic liquid and liquid crystal techniques

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Abstract

Experiments were conducted in a three-dimensional lid-driven cavity flow to study the behavior of longitudinal Taylor-Görtler-like vortices. Flow visualization was accomplished by use of a rheoscopic liquid and of liquid crystals, together with laser-light and white-light sheets, respectively. Photographs of the lighted planes in the flow confirmed the existence of the vortices for a wide range of Reynolds numbers and for stable, neutrally-buoyant and buoyant global flow conditions. As usual the flow visualization revealed flow patterns not deducible by in situ measurements; the liquid crystal photographs give both flow pathlines and temperature distribution on any lighted plane.

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Rhee, H.S., Koseff, J.R. & Street, R.L. Flow visualization of a recirculating flow by rheoscopic liquid and liquid crystal techniques. Experiments in Fluids 2, 57–64 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00261322

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