Skip to main content
Log in

Temperature-influenced infection rates in the Chondrus crispus—Petersenia pollagaster pathosystem: a regression analysis

  • Published:
Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cross-infection experiments were performed to determine the influence of temperature on infection rate in the Chondrus crispus Stackhouse-Petersenia pollagaster (Petersen) Sparrow pathosystem. C. crispus thalli were collected at Pubnico Harbor, Nova Scotia, Canada in the fall of 1981 to 1984. Infective zoospores were used to inoculate healthy thalli at five different temperatures. The highest infection rate was obtained at 20°C, while significantly lower rates were obtained at temperature extremes. The parasite's life cycle, consisting of infection of healthy thalli, endobiotic development, and release of zoospores, was completed in 48 to 72 h at 15° to 20°C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  • Chapman, V. J., Chapman, D. J. (1980). Seaweeds and their uses. Chapman and Hall, London, 344 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, L. C. M., Taylor, A. R. A. (1978). Medullary tissue culture of the red alga Chondrus crispus. Can. J. Bot. 56: 883–886

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunniway, J. M. (1983). Role of physical factors in the development of Phytophthora diseses. In: Erwin, D. C., Bartnicki-Garcia, S., Tsao, P. H. (ed.). Phytophthora — its biology, taxonomy, ecology, and pathology. American Pytopathological Society, Minnesota: p. 175–187

    Google Scholar 

  • Fry, P. R., Campbell, R. N. (1966). Transmission of a tobacco necrosis virus by Olpidium brassicae. Virology 30: 517–527

    Google Scholar 

  • Held, A. A. (1973). Development of endoparasitic, zoosporic fungi. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 100: 203–216

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, T. W. Jr., Howard, K. L. (1968). Aquatic fungi of Iceland: species associated with algae. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 84: 305–311

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, C. E. (1962). Some fungal parasites of Pythium from Texas soils. Ass. South Biol Bull. 9: 42

    Google Scholar 

  • Molina, F. I. (1986). Petersenia pollagaster (Oomycetes): an invasive fungal pathogen of Chondrus crispus (Rhodophyceae). In: Moss, S. T. (ed.) Biology of marine fungi. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 165–175

    Google Scholar 

  • Petersen, H. E. (1905). Contribution à la connaissance des Phycomycètes marins (Chytridineae Fischer). Overs. K. Dan. Vidensk. Selsk. Forth. 5: 439–488

    Google Scholar 

  • Ribeiro, O. K. (1978) A source book of the genus Phytophthora. J. Cramer, Vaduz, 417 pp.

  • Spain, J. D. (1982) BASIC, microcomputer models in biology, Addison-Wesley Publishing Co, Massachusetts, 354 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Sparrow, F. K. Jr. (1934) Observations on marine Phycomycetes collected in Denmark. Dan. Bot. Ark. 8: 1–2

    Google Scholar 

  • Sundaram, B. M. (1968). Petersenia catenophylctidis sp. nov. J. Indian bot. Soc. 47: 144

    Google Scholar 

  • Teakle, D. S. (1962). Transmission of tobacco necrosis virus by a fungus, Olpidium brassicae. Virology 18: 224–231

    Google Scholar 

  • Teakle, D. S. (1983). Zoosporic fungi and viruses. In: Buczaki, S. T. (ed.) Zoosporic plant pathogens — a modern perspective. Academic Press, New York, p. 233–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Thirumalachar, M. J., Lacy, R. C. (1957). A leaf spot disease of Panicum repens incited by a phycomycetous parasite. Mycopath. Mycol. Appl. 6: 72–75

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by M. Anraku, Tokyo

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Molina, F.I., Hughes, G.C. & Craigie, J.S. Temperature-influenced infection rates in the Chondrus crispus—Petersenia pollagaster pathosystem: a regression analysis. Mar. Biol. 97, 431–433 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00397774

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00397774

Keywords

Navigation