Summary
The hydrolytic stability of organophosphonic acids, comprising >NCH2PO3H2 moieties, is studied exemplarily on aqueous solutions of ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP). Metabolization of EDTMP increases severely at lower pH values, and is enhanced at higher temperature. The formation of orthophosphate in the course of the hydrolytical degradation can be established unequivocally by several, methodologically independent analytical procedures. By ion chromatography, the presence of (inorganic) phosphonate (phosphite) is affirmed in alkaline, and of hydroxymethylphosphonate in neutral to acid solutions. Formation of all three metabolites is in accord with a general degradation mechanism proposed here. The results of these stability investigations have far-reaching consequences for the analytical practice, as well as for the industrial application of organophosphonic acids.
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Tschäbunin, G., Schwedt, G. & Fischer, P. Zur Analytik von Polymethylenphosphonsäuren. Z. Anal. Chem. 333, 123–128 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00474021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00474021