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Theoretical and experimental studies of electronic effects and second-order nonlinear optical properties of some benzenecarbothioates and benzenecarbodithioates

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Abstract

The relative nonlinear efficiency of some conjugated ester, thioester and dithioester molecules was investigated by quantum chemical semi-empirical methods. The results of calculations on ground and excited states properties and on “finite-field” hyperpolarizabilities β allowed to select the best compounds for quadratic nonlinear optics. Some of these molecules were synthesized and the theoretical results were confronted with the experimental NLO response obtained by β EFISH measurements. It was concluded from this analysis that the dithioester substituent represents an interesting electron-accepting group for applications in nonlinear optics and can be used instead of the nitro group.

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Correspondence to: A. Botrel

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Botrel, A., Darchen, A., Negroni, B. et al. Theoretical and experimental studies of electronic effects and second-order nonlinear optical properties of some benzenecarbothioates and benzenecarbodithioates. Theoret. Chim. Acta 94, 23–37 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00190153

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00190153

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