Skip to main content
Log in

Firms responses to changes in demand: Some insight from survey-data

  • Published:
Empirical Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents some empirical insight into the adjustment behaviour of individual firms that experience a change in demand. Section I briefly outlines recent theoretical approaches to explain the impact of demand variations on firms' price and output decisions. The next section gives a short description of the data used for the subsequent empirical analysis. In section III we explain our methodical procedure. Section IV presents a set of “response functions” that explicitly described the intensity and time pattern of firms' responses with prices, output, and order backlogs to variations of demand. Finally we comment on the limits of the study and summarize the main conclusions we derive from the empirical results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amihud Y, Mendelson H (1983) Price smoothing and inventory. Review of Economic Studies, pp 87–98

  • Barro RJ (1972) A theory of monopolistic price adjustment. Review of Economic Studies, pp 17–26

  • Blinder AS (1982) Inventories and sticky prices: More on the microfoundations of macroeconomics. The American Economic Review 72:334–348

    Google Scholar 

  • Gordon RJ (1975) The impact of aggregate demand on prices. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 3:613–670

    Google Scholar 

  • Gordon RJ (1981) Output fluctuations and gradual price adjustment. Journal of Economic Literature XIX:493–530

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall RL, Hitch CJ (1939) Price theory and business behaviour. Oxford Economic Papers, pp 12–25

  • Hay GA (1970) Production, price and inventory theory. The American Economic Review 60:531–545

    Google Scholar 

  • Haynes SE, Stone JA (1985) A neglected method of separating demand and supply in time series regression. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 3:238–243

    Google Scholar 

  • Maddala GS (1977) Econometrics

  • Mussa M (1981) Sticky prices and disequilibrium adjustment in a rational model of the inflationary process. The American Economic Review 71:1020–1027

    Google Scholar 

  • Niehans J (1978) The theory of money.

  • Nordhaus WD (1972) Recent developments in price dynamics. The econometrics of price determination, Conference, Oct. 30–31, 1970, edited by Otto Eckstein, Washington, DC, pp 16–49

  • Okun AM (1981) Prices and quantities: a macroeconomic analysis.

  • Rotemberg JJ (1982) Monopolistic price adjustment and aggregate output. Review of Economic Studies, pp 517–531

  • Sheshinski E, Weiss Y (1977) Inflation and cost of price adjustment. Review of Economic Studies, pp 287–303

  • Sylos-Labini P (1962) Oligopoly and technical progress.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

I am grateful for helpful comments by Prof. Helmut Frisch (Vienna); Prof. Heinz König (Mannheim); Jürgen Kähler and Winfried Pohlmeier (Mannheim).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Seitz, H. Firms responses to changes in demand: Some insight from survey-data. Empirical Economics 11, 111–123 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01987508

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01987508

Keywords

Navigation