Skip to main content
Log in

Air permeation tests with orfralure for reduction in trap catch of oriental fruit moths

  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Orfralure [93% (Z), 7% (E)-8-dodecen-1-ol acetate], the synthetic pheromone of the oriental fruit moth,Grapholitha molesta (Busck), was released into the air of orchard test plots either by hanging plastic laminated dispensers on trees or by aerial dispersal of microcapsules containing a solution of the lure. Trap catch was reduced 95% or more with the most effective formulations, but consistently higher reductions were produced by the dispensers. In tests as long as 28 weeks with dispensers, a single retreatment at midseason maintained an effective concentration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beroza, M., Gentry, C.R., Blythe, J.L.,andMuschik, G.M. 1973a. Isomer content and other factors influencing captures of oriental fruit moth by synthetic pheromone traps.J. Econ. Entomol. 66:1307–1311.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beroza, M., Muschik, G.M., andGentry, C.R. 1973b. Small proportion of opposite geometrical isomer increases potency of synthetic pheromone of oriental fruit moth.Nature 244:149–150.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beroza, M., Paszek, C.E., DeVilbiss, E.D., Bierl, B.A., andTardif, J.G.R. 1975. A 3-layer laminated plastic dispenser of disparlure for use in traps for gypsy moths.Environ. Entomol. 4:712–714.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cardé, R.T., Baker, T.C., andCastrovillo, P.J. 1977. Disruption of sexual communication inLaspeyresia pomonella (codling moth),Grapholitha molesta (oriental fruit moth) andG. prunivora (lesser appleworm) with hollow fiber attractant sources.Entomol. Exp. Appl. 22: 280–288.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentry, C.R., Beroza, M., Blythe, J.L., andBierl, B.A. 1974. Efficacy trials with the pheromone of the oriental fruit moth and data on the lesser appleworm.J. Econ. Entomol. 67:607–609.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentry, C.R., Beroza, M., Blythe, J.L., andBierl, B.A. 1975. Captures of the oriental fruit moth, the pecan bud moth, and the lesser appleworm in Georgia field trials with isomeric blends of 8-dodecenyl acetate and air-permeation trials with the oriental fruit moth pheromone.Environ. Entomol. 4:822–824.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentry, C.R.,Bierl, B. A., andBlythe, J.L. 1976. Air permeation field trials with the oriental fruit moth pheromone. Proc. 1976 International Controlled Release Pesticide Symposium, Akron, Ohio, pp. 3.22–3.28.

  • Hendricks, D.E., Hartstack, A.W., andShaver, T.N. 1977. Effect of formulations and dispensers on attractiveness of virelure to the tobacco budworm.J. Chem. Ecol. 3:497–506.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kydonieus, A.F., Smith, I.K., andBeroza, M. 1976. Controlled release of pheromones through multi-layered polymeric dispensers, pp. 283–294,in: D.R. Paul and F.W. Harris (eds.). Controlled Release Polymeric Formulations, ACS Symposium Series No. 33. American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roelofs, W.L., Comeau, A., andSelle, R. 1973. Sex pheromone of the oriental fruit moth.Nature 224:723.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothschild, G.H.L. 1975. Control of oriental moth (Cydia molesto (Busck) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)), with synthetic female pheromone.Bull. Entomol. Res. 65:473–490.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shorey, H.H., Kaae, R.S., Gaston, L.K., andMcLaughlin, J.R. 1972. Sex pheromones of lepidoptera. XXX. Disruption of sex pheromone communication inTrichoplusia ni as a possible means of mating control.Environ. Entomol. 1:641–645.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tingle, F.C., andMitchell, E.R. 1978. Controlled release plastic strips containingZ-9-dodecen-1-ol acetate for attractingSpodoptera frugiperda.J. Chem. Ecol. 4:41–45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Webb, R.E.,McComb, C.W.,Plimmer, J.R.,Bierl-Leonhardt, B.A.,Schwalbe, C.P., andAltman, R.M. 1978. Disruption along the “leading edge” of the infestation. The Gypsy Moth: Research Toward Integrated Pest Management. USDA Tech. Bull. 1584.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Lepidoptera: Olethreutinae.

Mention of a commercial or proprietory product does not constitute an endorsement of this product by the USDA.

A preliminary report of some experiments included in this paper appeared elsewhere (Gentry et al., 1976).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gentry, C.R., Bierl-Leonhardt, B.A., Blythe, J.L. et al. Air permeation tests with orfralure for reduction in trap catch of oriental fruit moths. J Chem Ecol 6, 185–192 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00987537

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00987537

Key Words

Navigation