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Commentary on the Developing Field of Ecotoxicology

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REFERENCES

  • Cairns, J., Jr., Bidwell, J. R., & Arnegard, M. E. (1996). Toxicity testing with communities: Microcosms, mesocosms, and whole-system manipulations. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 147, 45-69.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061-0406

    John Cairns Jr

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  1. John Cairns Jr
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Cairns, J. Commentary on the Developing Field of Ecotoxicology. Population and Environment 20, 381–386 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023305728167

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