Summary
Urea (ur), thiourea (tu) and diisopropylthiourea (diptu) form high-spin complexes with iron(II), for which57Fe Mössbauer quadrupole splitting and spectroscopic data suggest an octahedral distorted geometry. The x-ray diffraction study on Fe(tu)4Cl2 confirms this geometry. The crystals are tetragonal, space groupP42/n witha=13.71,c=8.94 Å andZ=4. The molecules are centrosymmetric with two axial chlorine atoms (Fe-Cl=2.46 Å) and four equatorial sulfur atoms (Fe-S=2.61 and 2.57 Å respectively). A similartrans-octahedral geometry is proposed for the new Fe(diptu)4Cl2 complex and an octahedral metal coordination in the new [Fe(ur)6]Br2, Fe(tu)3Br2 and Fe(ur)3Br2 complexes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
U. Russo, S. Calogero, N. Burriesci and M. Petrera,J. Inorg. Nuclear Chem., in press.
T. Birchall and M. F. Morris,Canad. J. Chem., 50, 201 (1972).
R. J. Berni, R. R. Benerito, W. M. Ayres and H. B. Jonassen,J. Inorg. Nuclear Chem., 25, 807 (1963).
R. J. Berni, R. R. Benerito and H. B. Jonassen,J. Inorg. Nuclear Chem., 31, 1023, (1969).
R. A. Bailey and T. R. Peterson,Canad. J. Chem., 45, 1135, (1967).
D. M. Adams and J. B. Cornell,J. Chem. Soc. A, 884 (1967).
T. Birchall and M. F. Morris,Canad. J. Chem., 50, 211 (1972).
R. Latorre, C. R. Abeledo, R. B. Frankel, J. A. Costamagna, W. M. Reiff and E. Frank,J. Chem. Phys., 59, 2580 (1973).
R. B. Penland, S. Mizushima, C. Curran and J. V. Quagliano,J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 1575 (1957).
B. C. Stonestreet, W. E. Bull and R. J. Williams,J. Inorg. Nuclear Chem., 28, 1895 (1966).
C. D. Flint and M. Goodgame,Inorg. Chem., 8, 1833, (1969).
T. Birchall,Canad. J. Chem., 47, 1351 (1969).
D. T. Cromer and J. T. Waber,Acta Crystallogr., 18, 104 (1965).
D. T. Cromer and J. B. Mann,Acta Crystallogr., A24, 321 (1968).
International Tables for x-ray Crystallography, Kynoch Press, Birmingham, U. K., vol 3, 1962.
J. M. Stewart, F. A. Kundell and J. C. Baldwin,x-ray '70 System of Crystallographic Programs, University of Maryland.
J. E. Stewart,J. Chem. Phys., 26, 248 (1957).
R. K. Gosavi, U. Agarwala and C. N. R. Rao,J. Am. Chem. Soc., 89, 235 (1967).
W. J. Geary,Coordination Chem. Rev., 7, 81, (1971).
A. B. P. Lever,Inorganic Electronic Spectroscopy, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1968, p. 299.
D. M. Adams,Metal-Ligand and Related Vibrations, St. Martin's Press, New York, 1968, p. 327.
P. Gütlich, in W. Gonser (Ed.),Mössbauer Spectroscopy, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1975, p. 69.
J. E. O'Connors and E. L. Amma,J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm., 892 (1968).
A. Lopez-Castro and M. R. Truter.J. Chem. Soc., 15, 1309 (1963).
J. C. Slater,J. Chem. Phys., 41, 3199 (1964).
G. Pelizzi, G. Albertin, E. Bordignon, A. A. Orip and S. Calogero,Acta Crystallogr., B33, 3761 (1977).
M. R. Truter,Acta Crystallogr., 22, 556, (1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Russo, U., Graziani, R., Calogero, S. et al. Characterization of some high-spin iron(II) complexes with urea derivatives. The crystal structure of dichlorotetrakis(thiourea)iron(II). Transition Met Chem 4, 82–86 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00618830
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00618830