Skip to main content
Log in

Spontaneous feline sporotrichosis: A fine structural study

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fine structural details of the parasitic yeastlike phase of Sporothrix schenckii contained in biopsy tissue from a naturally-occurring case of disseminated feline sporotrichosis are described and illustrated by electron microscopy. Both free and phagocytosed fungal cells were observed. The fungal cells were contained within an extracellular, electron transparent vacuolar area which was bounded by a limiting membrane of probable host origin. The yeastlike cells were characterized by a conspicuous layer of osmiophilic microfilaments which occurred along the outermost surface of the cell wall. In many yeastlike cells, scattered, membranebound vacuoles containing electron opaque material were observed in the cytoplasm. Asteroid bodies were not observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Anderson, N.V., D. Ivoghli, W.E. Moore & H.W. Leipold. 1973. Cutaneous sporotrichosis in a cat: a case report. J.A.A.H.A. 9: 526–529.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barbee, W. C., A. Ewert & E.M. Davidson. 1977. Sporotrichosis in the domestic cat. Amer. J. Pathol. 86: 281–284.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Belcher, R. W., J.F. Carney & F.G. Monahan. 1973. An electron microscopic study of phagocytosis of Candida albicans by polymorphonuclear leucocytes. Lab. Invest. 29: 620–627.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Carrada-Bravo, T. 1975. New observations on the epidemiology and pathogenesis of sporotrichosis. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 69: 267–273.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Collins, D.N. & M.R. Edwards. 1970. Filamentous forms of Blastomyces dermatitidis in mouse lung: Light and electron microscopy. Sabouraudia 7: 237–240.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Collins, D. N., I.A. Oppenheim & M.R. Edwards. 1971. Cryptococcus associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Light and electron microscopic observations on a morphologic variant. Arch. Pathol. 91: 78–88.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Craig, E.L. & T. Suie. 1974. Histoplasma capsulatum in human ocular tissue. Arch. Ophthalmol. 91: 285–289.

    Google Scholar 

  8. de Brito, T., J.S. Furtado, R. Martius Castro & M. Manini. 1973. Intraepithelial parasitism as an infection mechanism in human paracoccidiodomycosis (South American blastomycosis). Virchows Arch. Abst. A Pathol. Anat. 361: 129–138.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Donelly, W.H. & E.J. Yunis. 1974. The ultrastructure of Coccidioides immitis. Study of a human infection. Arch. Pathol. 98: 227–232.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Dumont, A. & C. Piche. 1969. Electron microscopic study of human histoplasmosis. Arch. Pathol. 87: 168–178.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dumont, A. & A. Robert. 1970. Electron microscopic study of phagocytosis of Histoplasma capsulatum by hamster peritoneal macrophages. Lab. Invest. 23: 278–286.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Edwards, M. R., M.A. Gordon, E.W. Lapa & W.C. Ghiorse. 1967. Micromorphology of Cryptococcus neoformans. J. Bacteriol. 94: 766–777.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Garrison, R. G., K.S. Boyd, & F. Mariat. 1975. Ultrastructural studies on the mycelial to yeast transformation of Sporothrix schenckii. J. Bacteriol. 124: 959–968.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Garrison, R. G., F. fnMariat, K.S. Boyd, & H. Fromentin. Ultrastructural observations of an unusual osmiophilic body in the hyphae of Sporothrix schenckii and Ceratocystis stenoceras. Ann. Microbiol. (Inst. Pasteur) 128B: 319–337.

  15. Gutierrez, F., S.Y. Fu & H.I. Lurie. 1975. Cryptococcus histologically resembling histoplasmosis. A light and electron microscopic study. Arch. Pathol. 99: 347–352.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jungerman, P.F. & R.M. Schwartzman. 1972. Veterinary medical mycology, pp. 31–39. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kalina, M., Y. Kletter & M. Aronson. 1974. The interaction of phagocytes and the large-sized parasite Cryptococcus neoformans: Cytochemical and ultrastructural study. Cell Tiss. Res. 152: 165–174.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Keddie, F.M. 1966. Electron microscopy of Malassezia furfur in tinea versicolor. Sabouraudia 5: 134–137.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kier, A. B., P. C. Mann & J. E. Wagner. 1979. Naturallyoccurring disseminated sporotrichosis in a cat: A case report. J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. (In press).

  20. Kirk, M. E., J. Lough & H.A. Warner. 1971. Histoplasma colitis: An electron microscopic study. Gastroenterol. 61: 46–54.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lane, J. W., R.G. Garrison & M.F. Field. 1969. Ultrastructural studies on the yeastlike and mycelial phases of Sporotrichum schenckii. J. Bacteriol. 100: 1010–1019.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Lurie, H.I. 1971. Sporotrichosis in Human infection with fungi, actinomycetes and algae: Special edition of Hanbuch der speziellen pathologischen anatomie und histologie III/5, pp. 614–675, ed. by R.D. Baker. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Lurie, H.I. & W.J.S. Still. 1969. The ‘capsule’ of Sporotrichum schenckii and the evolution of the asteroid body. Sabouraudia 7: 64–70.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Mahvi, T.A., S.S. Spicer & N.J. Wright. 1974. Cytochemistry of acid mucosubstances and acid phosphatase in Cryptococcus neoformans. Canad. J. Microbiol. 20: 833–838.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Scott, D.W. 1977. Sporotrichosis. in Current Veterinary Therapy, Vol. VI. pp. 557–558, ed. by R.W. Kirk. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Scott, D. W., J. Bentinck-Smith & G.F. Haggerty. 1974. Sporotrichosis in three dogs. Cornell Vet. 64: 416–426.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Travassos, L. R., W. de Sousa, L. Mendonca-Previato & K.O. Lloyd. 1977. Location and biochemical nature of surface components reacting with concanavalin A in different cell types of Sporothrix schenckii. Exptl. Mycol. 1: 293–305.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Vanbreuseghem, R. 1973. Ultrastructure of Rhinosporidium seeberi. Int. J. Dermatol. 12: 20–28.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Werner, R.E., B.G. Levine, W. Kaplan, W. Hall, B.J. Nilles & M.D. O'Rourke. 1971. Sporotrichosis in a cat. J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. 159: 407–412.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Williams, A.O. 1969. Pathology of phycomycosis due to Entomophthora and Basidiobolus species. Arch. Pathol. 87: 13–20.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Williams, A. O., F. Lichtenberg, J.H. Smith & F.D. Martinson. 1969. Ultrastructure of phycomycosis due to Entomophthora, Basidiobolus and associated ‘Splendore-Hoeppli’ phenomenon. Arch. Pathol. 87: 459–486.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Woodard, J.C. 1972. Electron microscopic study of lobomycosis (Loboa loboi). Lab. Invest. 27: 606–612.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Garrison, R.G., Boyd, K.S., Kier, A.B. et al. Spontaneous feline sporotrichosis: A fine structural study. Mycopathologia 69, 57–62 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00428603

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00428603

Keywords

Navigation