Abstract
The mammalian proto-oncogenes c-jun and c-fos are situated at the end of multiple signal transduction pathways and activation of their products Jun and Fos, components of the transcription factor AP-1, are able to regulate gene transcription in response to extracellular stimuli. Djun and Dfos, the products of the Drosophila proto-oncongenes Djun and Dfos, are similar in size and sequence to their mammalian counterparts c-Jun and c-Fos and are related to their mammalian counterparts by their antigenic properties. However, very little is known about how they are regulated through signal transduction pathways. This paper has investigated the response of their mRNA abundance levels to three signal transduction pathways in Drosophila cultured cells. Various agonists and anagonists that stimulate and inhibit specific enzymes in the pathways have been tested. The results suggest that Djun and Dfos mRNA are continuously expressed and their abundance levels are transiently regulated by multiple signaling pathways, the peak response coming at 1–2 hours after perturbation. Dfos is more highly regulated than Djun which is only modulated. The receptor tyrosine kinase pathways positively regulate Dfos and Djun. The cAMP-mediated pathway positively regulates Dfos but negatively regulates Djun. The protein kinase C-activated pathway does not affect Djun whereas it negatively regulates Dfos.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bohmann D, Bos TJ, Admon A, Nishimura T, Vogt PK & Tjian R (1987) Science 238: 1386–1392
Angel P, Allegretto EA, Okino ST, Hattori K, Boyle WJ, Hunter T & Karin M (1988) Nature 332: 166–171
Hsu JC, Bravo R & Taub R (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. 12: 4654–4665
O'shea EK, Rutkowski R & Kim PS (1992) Cell 68: 699–708
Kolla SS & Studzinski GP (1994) Cancer Res. 54: 1418–1421
Bos TJ, Bohmann D, Tsuchie H, Tjian R, & Vogt, PK (1988) Cell 52: 705–712
Kouzarides T & Ziff E (1988) Nature 336: 646–651
Sassone-Corsi P, Ransone LJ, Lamph WW, & Verma IM (1988b) Nature 336: 692–695
Busch SJ & Sassone-Corsi P (1990) Trends Genet.6: 36–40
Vogt P & Bos TJ (1990) Adv. Cancer Res. 55: 1–35
Karin M (1991) In Molecular Aspects of Cellular Regulation, Vol. 6, 143
Perkins KK, Dailey GM & Tjian R (1988) EMBO J. 7: 4265–4273
Farina AR, Davis-Smith T, Gardner K & Levens D (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268: 26466–26475
Busam KJ, Roberts AB & Sporn MB (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267: 19971–19977
Han TH & Prywes R. (1995) Mol. Cell. Biol. 15: 2907–2915
Sassone-Corsi P, Visvader J, Ferland LH, Mellon PL & Verma IM (1988c) Genes Dev. 2: 1529–1538
Zhang K, Chaillet R, Perkins LA, Halazonetis TD & Perimon N (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 6281–6285
Wang GL & Goldstein ES (1994) Exp. Cell Res. 214: 389–399
Schonthal A, Srinivas S & Eckhart W(1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 4972–4976
Angel P & Karin M (1991) Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1072: 129–157
Morrison DK, Kaplan DR, Escobedo JA, Rapp UR, Roberts TM & Williams LT (1989) Cell 58: 649–657
Margolis B, Rhee SG, Felder S, Mervic M, Lyall R, Levitzki A, Ullrich A, Ziberstein A, & Schlessinger J (1989) Cell 57: 1101–1107
Trejo J, Massamiri T, Deng T, Dewji NN, Bayney RM & Brown JH (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269: 21682–21690
Hayes TE, Kitchen AM & Cochran BH (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 1272–1276
Sassone-Corsi P, Lamph WW & Verma, IM (1988a) Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 53: 749–760
Ransone LJ & Verma, IM (1990) Ann. Rev. Cell Biol. 6: 539–557
Rivera VM & Greenberg ME (1990) New Biol. 2: 751–758
Cohen DR, Ferreira PCP, Gentz R, Franza BR & Curran T (1989) Genes Dev. 3: 173–184
Baker SJ, Kerppola TK, Luk D, Vandengerg MT, Marshak OR, Curran T & Abate C (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. 12: 4694–4705
Kase H, Iwahashi K, Nakanishi S, Matsuda Y, Yamada K, Takahashi M, Murakata C, Sato A, & Kaneko M (1987) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 142: 436–440
Franklin CC & Kraft AS (1992) Biochim Biophys Acta 1134(2): 137–142
Wahl MI, Nishibe S, Suh PG, Rhee SG & Carpenter, G. (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 1568–1572
Kim R & Beck WT (1994) Cancer Res. 54: 4958–4966
Reuse S, Pirson I & Dumont JE (1991) Exp. Cell Res. 196: 210–215
Roger PP, Servais P & Dumont JE (1987a) Exp. Cell Res. 172: 282–292
Roger PP, Servais P & Dumont JE (1987b) J. Cell. Physiol. 130: 58–67
Hou SX, Goldstein ES & Perrimon N (1997) Genes Dev. 11: 1729–1737
Riesgo-Escovar JR & Hafen E (1997) Genes Dev. 11: 1717–1727
Kockel L, Zeitlinger J, Staszewski LM, Mlodzik M. & Bohman D (1997) Genes Dev. 11: 1748–1758
Riesgo-Escovar JR & Hafen E (1997) Science 278: 669–672
Zeitlinger J, Kockel L, Peverali A, Jackson DB, Mlodzik M & Bohman D (1997) EMBO J 16 7393–7401
Perkins KK, Adamon A, Patel N & Tjian R (1990) Genes Dev. 4: 822–834
Yin JCP, Wallach JS, Del Vecchio M, Wilder EL, Zhou H, Quinn WG & Tully T (1994) Cell 79: 49–58
Cohen P, Holmes CFB & Tsukitani Y (1990) TIBS 15: 98–102
Bialojan C & Takai A (1988) Biochem. J. 256: 283–290
Ido M, Nagao Y, Higashigawa M, Shibata T, Taniguchi K, Hamazaki M & Sakurai M (1991) Brit. J. Cancer 64: 1103–1107
Beckner SK & Farrar WL (1988) J. Immunol. 140: 208–214
Torphy TJ, Zhou HL, Burman M & Huang LBF (1991) Mol. Pharmacol. 39: 376–384
Nielson CP, Vestal RE, Sturm RJ & Heaslip, R. (1990) J. Allergy Clinical Immunol. 86: 801–807
Platanias LC & Colamonici OR (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267: 24053–24957
Hsu CYJ, Persons PE, Spada AP, Bednar RA, Levitzki A & Zilberstein A (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266: 21105–21112
Barg J, Belcheva MM & Coscia CJ (1992) J. Neurochem. 59: 1145–1152
Mossman BT, Bignon J, Corn M, Seato A, & Gee, JBL (1990) Science 247: 294–301
Kawamoto S & Hidaka H (1984) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 125: 258–264
Garber M, Panchanathan S, Fan RS & Johnson DL (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266: 20598–20601
Sambrook J, Fritsch EF & Maniatis T (1989) Molecular cloning: A laboratory manual, 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold spring Harbor, New York
Goldstein ES, Vincent WS & Schultz KA (1986) Biochim Biophys Acta. 867: 209–219
Hibi M, Lin A, Smeal T, Minden A & Karin M (1993) Genes Dev. 7: 2135–2148
Deng T & Karin M (1994) Nature 371: 171–175
Akjyama T, Ishida J, Nakagawa S, Ogawara H, Watanabe S, Itoh N, Shibuya M & Fukami, Y (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262: 5592–5595
Herbert JM, Augereau JM, Gleye J & Maffrand JP (1990) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 172: 993–999
Wang GL & Goldstein ES (1993) Biochim Biophys Acta 1216: 94–104
Wagner JP, Seidler FJ, Schachat FH & Slotkin TA (1994) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therapeut. 269: 1292–1299
Zoeller RT & Fletcher DL (1994) Mol. Brain Res. 24: 185–191
Traub RJ, Lim F, Sengupta JN, Meller ST & Gebhart GF (1994) Neuroscience Letters 180: 71–75
Hopkins NK, Lin AH & Govman RR (1983) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 763: 276–283
Minden A, Lin A, McMahon M, Longe-Carter C, Derijard B, Davis RJ, Johnson GL & Karin M (1994) Science 266: 1719–1723
Kyriakis JM, Banerjee P, Nikolakaki E, Dai T, Rubie EA, Ahmad MF, Avruch J & Woodgett JR (1994) Nature 369: 156–169
Ness JM & Kasson BG (1993) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 90: 17–25
Tamura K, Tanimoto K, Murakami K & Fukamizu A (1993) Biochim Biophys Acta 1172: 306–310
Noveral JP & Grunstein MM (1994) Am. J. Physiol. 267: L291–L299
Sesko AM, Cabot M & Mossman BT (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 7385–7389
Heintz NH, Janssen YM & Mossman BT (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 3299–3303
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xia, X., Goldstein, E.S. Response of Djun and Dfos mRNA abundance to signal transduction pathways in cultured cells of Drosophila melanogaster. Mol Biol Rep 26, 147–157 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006906419110
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006906419110