Abstract
By means of differential pulse polarography, Pu ions of different oxidation states have been investigated in 1M Na2CO3 solution. Redox reactions of Pu/III/, Pu/IV/, Pu/V/ and Pu/VI/, which are mostly of irreversible nature, have been observed within the potential range of the dropping mercury electrode /DME/, from 0 to −1.5 V, against a Ag/AgCl/NaCl (3M) reference electrode. Based on the peak potential observed for each reaction, the stability of a given oxidation state in the solution could be ascertained. The redox potential of the Pu/IV/−Pu/III/ pair, which was found to be −1.0 V, indicated that the Pu/IV/ carbonate complex was of high stability. The detection sensitivity of the Pu/IV/ ion was found to be 1×10−6M.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.I. Kim, Ch. Lierse, F. Baumgärtner, Plutonium Chemistry, W.T. Carnall, G.R. Choppin Eds., ACS Symp. Ser. 216, American Chemical Society, Washington, 1983, p. 317.
A.J. Moskvin, A.D. Gel'man,Zhur, Neorg. Khim., 3 /1958/ 962.
D.W. Wester, J.C. Sullivan,Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett., 57 /1983/ 35.
Lj. Jeftic, J. Caja, M. Branica,Croat. Chem. Acta, 39 /1967/ 225.
C. Keller, D. Fang,Radiochim. Acta., 11 /1969/ 123.
S. Casadio, F. Orlandini,J. Electronal. Chem., 26 /1970/ 91.
S. Casadio, F. Orlandini,J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 34 /1972/ 3845.
A.M. Bond, Modern Polarographic Methods in Analytical Chemistry, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 1980.
Y.X. Xia, J.I. Kim, Ch. Lierse /in preparation/.
D. Cohen,J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 18 /1961/ 209.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lierse, C., Kim, J.I. Speciation of Pu ions by differential pulse polarography. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Letters 86, 37–44 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02163860
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02163860