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Mineral Mössbauer spectroscopy: Correlations between chemical shift and quadrupole splitting parameters

  • Geology, Mineralogy, and Archeology
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Abstract

The variety of coordination numbers, symmetries, distortions and ligand environments in thermally-stable iron-bearing minerals provide wide ranges of chemical shift (δ) and quadrupole splitting (δ) parameters, which serve to characterize the crystal chemistries and site occupancies of Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions in minerals of terrestrial and extraterrestrial origins. Correlations between ferrous and ferric chemical shifts enable thermally-induced electron delocalization behavior in mixed-valence Fe2+-Fe3+ minerals to be identified, while chemical shift versus quadrupole splitting correlations serve to identify nanophase ferric oxides and oxyhydroxides in oxidized minerals and in meteorites subjected to aqueous oxidation before and after they arrived on Earth.

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Burns, R.G. Mineral Mössbauer spectroscopy: Correlations between chemical shift and quadrupole splitting parameters. Hyperfine Interact 91, 739–745 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02064600

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