Abstract
The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, thermoelectromotive force, and thermal expansion coefficient for sulfides of lanthanum, gadolinium, praseodymium and dysprosium of the composition Ln3 – x V x S4 is investigated in the temperature range from 300 to 1200 K. It is shown that the transfer phenomena and thermoelectrical properties of the investigated compositions depend on the concentration of current carriers, cation vacancies, and mobility. Gadolinium sulfide is found to have the highest thermoelectrical efficiency. The scattering from ions of rare-earth elements has a noticeable effect on the magnitude and temperature dependence of the lattice thermal conductivity and electrical resistance.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Golubkov, A.V., Goncharova, E.V., Zhuze, V.P., et al., Fizicheskie svoistva khal'kogenidov redkozemel'nykh elementov (Physical Properties of Rare-Earth Chalcogenides), Leningrad: Nauka, 1973.
Eleseev, A.A.and Grizik, A.A., in Redkozemel'nye poluprovodniki (Rare-Earth Semiconductors), Zhuze, V.P.and Smirnov, I.A., Eds., Leningrad: Nauka, 1977, p.146.
Wood, C., Lockwood, A., Parker, J., et al., J.Appl.Phys., 1985, vol.58, no.4, p.1542.
Gadzhiev, G.G., in Aktual'nye voprosy fiziki i khimii redkozemel'nykh poluprovodnikov (Topical Problems of the Physics and Chemistry of Rare-Earth Semiconductors), Makhachkala: Goskomizdat, 1988, p.24.
Zhuze, V.P., Golikova, O.A., and Sergeeva, V.M., Fiz.Tverd.Tela, 1971, vol.13, issue 3, p.811.
Novikov, V.I.and Shalyt, S.S., Fiz.Tverd.Tela, 1970, vol.12, no.6, p.3252.
Kamarzin, A.A., Trushnikova, L.N., and Kononova, N.G., Zh.Anal.Khim., 1981, vol.36, no.11, p.2273.
Chuchalina, L.S., Vasil'eva, I.G., Kamarzin, A.A., et al., Zh.Anal.Khim., 1978, vol.33, no.1, p.190.
Magomedov, Ya.B.and Gadzhiev, G.G., Teplofiz.Vys.Temp., 1990, vol.20, no.1, p.185.
Kamilov, I.K., Magomedov, M.-R.M., Ismailov, Sh.M., et al., Dilatometric Facility with a Capacitive Sensor to Measure the Thermal Expansion Coefficient in the 90—1200 K Temperature Range, 9 Teplofizicheskaya konferentsiya SNG (Tezisy) (9th CIS Thermophysical Conf., Abstracts), Makhachkala: DNTs RAN (Dagestan Sci.Center, Russ.Acad.Sci.), 1992, p.236.
Physical Acoustics.Principles and Methods, vol.3: Lattice Dynamics, Mason, W., Ed., New York: Academic, 1964.Translated under the title Fizicheskaya akustika, vol.3: Dinamika reshetki, Moscow: Mir, 1968.
Westrum, Jr., E.F., Ramon, B., et al., J.Chem.Phys., 1989, vol.91, no.8, p.4838.
Takeshita, T., Gschneider, R.A., and Beaudry, B.J., J.Appl.Phys., 1985, vol.57, no.10, p.4633.
Golikova, O.A., Rudnic, L.M., Sergeeva, V.M., et al., Phys.Status Solidi A, 1976, vol.37, p.199.
Marchenko, V.I. and Samsonov, G.V., Fiz.Met.Metalloved., 1963, vol.15, p.631.
Syed, M.T.and Cruber, J.B., Mater.Res.Bull., 1981, vol.16, p.1407.
Gadzhiev, G.G., Ismailov, Sh.M., Khamidov, M.M., et al., in Termoelektriki i ikh primenenie (Thermoelectrics and Their Use), St.Petersburg: IYaF RAN (Inst.of Nuclear Physics, Russ.Acad.Sci.), 1997, p.119.
Gadzhiev, G.G., Kamarzin, A.A., and Aidamirov, M.A., Teplofiz.Vys.Temp., 1995, vol.33, no.3, p.382 (High Temp.(Engl.transl.), 1995, vol.33, no.3, p.382).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gadzhiev, G.G., Ismailov, S.M., Khamidov, M.M. et al. Thermophysical Properties of Sulfides of Lanthanum, Praseodymium, Gadolinium, and Dysprosium. High Temperature 38, 875–879 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004185105712
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004185105712