Abstract
Triple pulses are constructed for systems of two coupled reaction-diffusion equations with an asymptotically oscillatory single pulse. In (Alexander and Jones [1993]) it has been shown that an infinite sequence of double pulses can be constructed near the single pulse. Under the condition that the wave speed of a stable double pulse coincides with that of the single pulse, it is shown here that an infinite sequence of triple pulses can be constructed. These pulses have the form of the double pulse concatenated with a further single pulse far behind, and cannot be constructed in the same way for the situations considered by previous authors. Moreover, the pulses are shown to be alternately stable and unstable.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. C. Alexander, R. Gardner and C. Jones,A topological invariant arising in the stability analysis of travelling waves, J. Reine Angew. Math.410, 167–212 (1990).
J. C. Alexander and C. Jones,Existence and stability of asymptotically oscillatory double pulses, J. Reine Angew. Math.413, in press (1993).
P. E. Conner and E. E. Floyd,Differentiable Periodic Maps, Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg-Berlin (1964).
J. W. Evans, N. Fenichel and J. A. Feroe,Double impulse solutions in nerve axon equations, SIAM J. Appl. Math.42, 219–234 (1982).
D. Henry,The geometric theory of semilinear parabolic equations, Lect. Notes in Math., no. 840, Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg-Berlin (1981).
E. Yanagida and K. Maginu,Stability of double-pulse solutions in nerve axon equations, SIAM J. Appl. Math.49, 115–1173 (1989).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Dedicated with great respect to Klaus Kirchgässner on the occasion of his 60th birthday
Research partially supported by the National Science Foundation under grant DMS-90-01788.
Research partially supported by the National Science Foundation under grant DMS-91-00085.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Alexander, J.C., Jones, C.K.R.T. Existence and stability of asymptotically oscillatory triple pulses. Z. angew. Math. Phys. 44, 189–200 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00914281
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00914281