Skip to main content
Log in

Sugar crops as a solar energy converter

  • Published:
Experientia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. E.S. Lipinsky, Science199, 644 (1978).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. J. E. Irvine, in: Cane Sugar Handbook, 10th edn, p. 1. Ed. G. P. Meade and J.C.P. Chen. Wiley-Interscience, New York 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  3. R.P. Humbert, The Growing of Sugar Cane. Elsevier Publ., New York 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J.H. Martin, W.H. Leonard and D.L. Stamp, Principles of Field Crop Production, 3rd edn. Macmillan Publ., New York 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  5. K. C. Freeman, D. M. Broadhead and Natale Zummo, Agriculture Handbook No. 441. US Dept. of Agriculture 1973.

  6. S. Kresovich, in: Handbook of Biosolar Resources, vol. 2. Ed. O. Zaborsky, E.S. Lipinsky and T.A. McClure. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. R. Miller and R. A. Creelman, Proceedings of the American Seed Trade Association Annual Meeting-Corn and Sorghum Industry Research Conference, Chicago, Illinois, December 9–11, 1980.

  8. Anon., Sugar y Azucar75 (11), 22 (1980).

  9. E.S. Lipinsky, H.S. Birkett, J.A. Polack, J.E. Atchison, S. Kresovich, T.A. McClure and W.T. Lawhon, in: Sugar Crops as a Source of Fuels, vol. II, p. 82; Report No. NTIS TID-29400/2, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Virginia, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  10. H. Bruschke, G.F. Tusel and A.H. Ballweg, Proc. IVth Int. Symposium on Alcohol Fuels Technology, Brazil 1980, vol. 1, p. 153.

    Google Scholar 

  11. C. Rolz, S. De Cabrera and R. Garcia, Biotech. Bioengng21, 2347 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. S.E. Tilby, US Patent No. 3,567,511.

  13. S.E. Tilby, US Patent No. 3,976,499.

  14. M. Calvin, Energy Res.1, 299 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S.M. Kohan and P.M. Barkhordar, in: Mission Analysis for the Federal Fuels from Biomass Program, 1979; vol. IV, p. 105.

  16. K. D. Kirby and C. J. Mardon, Biotech. Bioengng22, 2425 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. I.G. Prince and D.J. McCann, The Continuous Fermentation of Starches and Sugars to Ethyl Alcohol. Paper presented at Conf. on Alcohol Fuels, Sydney, Australia, August 9–11, 1978.

  18. G.R. Cysewski and C.R. Wilke, Biotech. Bioengng20, 1421 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. B. Maiorella, H.W. Blanch and C.R. Wilke, Rapid Ethanol Production Via Fermentation. Paper presented at American Institute of Chemical Engineers National Meeting, San Francisco, California, November 29, 1979.

  20. C.R. Wilke and H.W. Blanch, Process Development Studies on the Bioconversion of Cellulose and Production of Ethanol. Prepared for US Dep. of Energy; Report No. NTIS LBL-9909, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Virginia 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Anon., Chem. Wkly127, 19 (December 17, 1980).

  22. J.M. Paturau, in: By-Products of the Cane Sugar Industry, p. 26. Elsevier Publ., New York 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  23. G.C. Avgerinos, H.Y. Fang, I. Biocic and D.I.C. Wang, A Novel Single Step Microorganism Conversion of Cellulose Biomass to a Liquid Fuels Ethanol. 6th Int. Fermentation Symposium, Toronto 1980; abstracts, p. 80.

  24. R.H. Marchessault and J. St-Pierre, in: Future Sources of Organic Raw Materials-Chemrawn. Ed. L.E. St-Pierre and G.R. Brown. Pergamon Press, New York 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. Wayman, J.H. Lora and E. Gulbinas, in: Chemistry for Energy. Ed. M. Tomlinson, ACS Symposium Series 90. American Chemical Society, Washington 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  26. R. Katzen, R. Frederickson and B.F. Bruch, Chem. Engng Prog.76, 62 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. G.T. Tsao, M. Ladisch, C. Ladisch, D.A. Hsu, D. Dale and D. Chou, in: Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes, vol. 2, p. 1. Ed. D. Perlman and G.T. Tsao. Academic Press, New York 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  28. E.A. Jackman, Chem. Engr 239 (1977).

  29. P. Kujala, R. Hull, F. Engstrom and E. Jackman, Sugar y Azucar71 (4), 54 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  30. B.P. Sen and T.R. Bhaskaran, J. Wat. Pollut. Control Fed.34, 1015 (1962).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Research for this publication was supported in part by the cooperative US Department of Agriculture Forest Service/US Agency for International Development Office of Energy, Biomass for Energy Project. Support of our sweet sorghum research by DOE's Biomass Energy Systems Division also is gratefully acknowledged. The authors thank B. R. Allen and A. Bose of Battelle-Columbus for helpful discussion of fermentation technology.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lipinsky, E.S., Kresovich, S. Sugar crops as a solar energy converter. Experientia 38, 13–18 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01944518

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01944518

Keywords

Navigation