Skip to main content
Log in

The relations between G-6-PD deficiency, thalassemia and malaria. Further analysis of data from Sardinia and the Po Valley

  • Specialia
  • Published:
Experientia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Discriminant analysis carried out on a set of environmental and sociocultural variables in the Sardinian population suggests that G-6-PD deficiency and thalassemia move along 2 dimensions partially independent of each other. Partial correlation analysis also suggests that malaria, by itself, may exert opposite effects on thalassemia and G-6-PD selection. The present results support the hypothesis that thalassemia may be the primary genetic factor selected by malaria, whereas G-6-PD selection may be a secondary adaptation phenomenon strongly dependent on other genetic and environmental variables.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F.B. Livingstone, Ann. Rev. Genet.5, 33 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. A.G. Motulsky, in: The Role of Natural Selection in Human Evolution, p. 271. Ed. F.M. Salzano. North Holland, Amsterdam 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  3. E. Bottini, F. Gloria-Bottini and G. Maggioni, J. med. Genet.15, 363 (1978).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Maggioni, G. Antognoni, R. Agostino, L. Businco, R.M. Corbo, R. Scacchi, M.P. Gallo, F. Gloria, P. Lucarelli, R. Palmarino, B. Spano and E. Bottini, Studi sassar.53, 1 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Siniscalco, L. Bernini, G. Filippi, B. Latte, P. Meera Khan, S. Piomelli and M. Rattazzi, Bull. W.H.O.34, 379 (1966).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. E. Gandini, C. Menini, A. De Filippis and G. Dell'Acqua, Acta Genet. med. Gemell.18, 271 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. C. Fermi, Provincia di Nuoro. Malaria, danni economici, risanamento e proposte per il suo risorgimento, vol. 2, Sassari, Stamperia libraria Italiana e straniera, 1938.

  8. C. Fermi, Provincia di Cagliari e isole della Sardegna. Malaria, danni economici, risanamento e proposte per il suo risorgimento, vol. 3, Sassari, Gallizzi 1940.

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. Almagià, 1961 Sardegna: Popolazione. Dati demografici, in: Encicl. Ital. G. Treccani, Terza appendice, p. 841, Rome.

  10. M. Pinna, 1961 Sardegna: Popolazione, in: Encicl. Ital. G. Treccani, Terza appendice, p. 667, Rome.

  11. A. Moroni, Acta biomed.37, 3 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  12. SPSS, Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, 2nd edn. Ed. N.H. Nie, C.H. Hull, J.G. Jenkins, K. Steinbrenner and D.H. Bent. McGraw-Hill, New York 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A.G. Motulsky, Hum. Biol.32, 28 (1960).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. A.C. Allison, Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol.29, 137 (1964).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. J.E. Bowman and D.G. Walker, Nature191, 221 (1961).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. C. Kidson and J.G. Gorman, Nature195, 49 (1962).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. L. Luzzatto, in: 6th Int. Symp. Struct. Funct. Erythr., Ed. S.P. Rapoport. Berlin 1970.

  18. U. Bienzle, O. Ayeni, A.O. Lucas and L. Luzzatto, Lancet1, 107 (1972).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. L. Luzzatto, E.A. Usanga and S. Reddy, Science164, 839 (1969).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. S.K. Martin, L.H. Miller, D. Alling, V.C. Okoye, G.J.F. Esan, B.O. Osunkoya and M. Deane, Lancet1, 524 (1979).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. G. Modiano, G. Filippi, F. Brunelli and M. Siniscalco, Israel J. med. Sci.4, 858 (1968).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Siniscalco, L. Bernini, B. Latte and A.G. Motulsky, Nature190, 1179 (1961).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. E. Bottini, P. Lucarelli, R. Agostino, R. Palmarino, L. Businco and G. Antognoni, Science171, 409 (1971).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. P. Lucarelli, R. Agostino, R. Palmarino and E. Bottini, Humangenetik14, 1 (1971).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gloria-Bottini, F., Falsi, A.M., Mortera, J. et al. The relations between G-6-PD deficiency, thalassemia and malaria. Further analysis of data from Sardinia and the Po Valley. Experientia 36, 541–543 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01965786

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01965786

Keywords

Navigation