Use of single photon counting detector arrays in combined PET/MR: Characterization of LYSO-SiPM detector modules and comparison with a LSO-APD detector

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Published 18 December 2007 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation V C Spanoudaki et al 2007 JINST 2 P12002 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/2/12/P12002

1748-0221/2/12/P12002

Abstract

We propose in this study a novel PET detector concept as insert for simultaneous PET/MR imaging, using arrays of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) as photodetectors, read out by a data acquisition system based on sampling ADCs. A 2 × 2 LSO-SiPM detector array and four single channel LYSO-SiPM detectors have been evaluated and compared to a LSO-APD detector. A 17.9% energy resolution and a 1.4 ns time resolution have been measured. No degradation of these values could be detected when simultaneous MR acquisitions were performed. The non-linear detector behaviour due to the limited dynamic range and recovery time effects has been studied. In addition, the contribution of dark counts and optical crosstalk for PET applications was also addressed. The feasibility for position localization of the incident light to a SiPM array using Anger logic has been investigated.

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10.1088/1748-0221/2/12/P12002