Experimental Verification of the Gapless Point in the S=1 Antiferromagnetic Bond Alternating Chain

M. Hagiwara, Y. Narumi, K. Kindo, M. Kohno, H. Nakano, R. Sato, and M. Takahashi
Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1312 – Published 9 February 1998
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Abstract

Susceptibility and high field magnetization measurements have been performed on powdered samples of [{Ni(333tet)(μN3)}n](ClO4)n [333-tet denotes tetraamine N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-propanediamine]. As the temperature is decreased, the susceptibility exhibits a smooth maximum around 120 K and decreases gradually down to 10 K, and then decreases rapidly. Magnetization up to 50 T at 1.4 K shows no gap in this compound within the experimental accuracy. We have carried out numerical calculations for the S=1 antiferromagnetic bond alternating chain and obtained very good agreement between experiments and calculations for the alternating ratio α=0.6.

  • Received 7 July 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1312

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Hagiwara1,2, Y. Narumi3,2, K. Kindo2,3, M. Kohno4, H. Nakano4, R. Sato2, and M. Takahashi4

  • 1The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-01, Japan
  • 2KYOKUGEN, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560, Japan
  • 3CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Japan
  • 4Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Roppongi, Tokyo 106, Japan

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Vol. 80, Iss. 6 — 9 February 1998

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